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首页> 外文期刊>Emerging Infectious Diseases >Surveillance Training for Ebola Preparedness in C?te d’Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Senegal, and Mali
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Surveillance Training for Ebola Preparedness in C?te d’Ivoire, Guinea-Bissau, Senegal, and Mali

机译：科特迪瓦，几内亚比绍，塞内加尔和马里的埃博拉病毒防范监测培训

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摘要

The 2014–2015 epidemic of Ebola virus disease in West Africa primarily affected Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. Several countries, including Mali, Nigeria, and Senegal, experienced Ebola importations. Realizing the importance of a trained field epidemiology workforce in neighboring countries to respond to Ebola importations, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Field Epidemiology Training Program unit implemented the Surveillance Training for Ebola Preparedness (STEP) initiative. STEP was a mentored, competency-based initiative to rapidly build up surveillance capacity along the borders of the at-risk neighboring countries C?te d’Ivoire, Mali, Senegal, and Guinea-Bissau. The target audience was district surveillance officers. STEP was delivered to 185 participants from 72 health units (districts or regions). Timeliness of reporting and the quality of surveillance analyses improved 3 months after training. STEP demonstrated that mentored, competency-based training, where learners attain competencies while delivering essential public health services, can be successfully implemented in an emergency response setting.
机译：2014-2015年西非埃博拉病毒病流行主要影响几内亚，利比里亚和塞拉利昂。包括马里，尼日利亚和塞内加尔在内的几个国家经历了埃博拉病毒的进口。疾病控制和预防中心实地流行病学培训计划单位意识到在邻国训练有素的现场流行病学工作人员对应对埃博拉疫情的重要性，因此实施了对埃博拉备灾的监视培训（STEP）计划。 STEP是一项受过指导的基于能力的计划，旨在迅速提高濒危邻国科特迪瓦，马里，塞内加尔和几内亚比绍边界的监视能力。目标受众是地区监视官员。已向来自72个卫生部门（区或地区）的185名参与者提供了STEP。培训后3个月，报告的及时性和监视分析的质量得到了改善。 STEP证明了在能力的指导下，基于能力的培训可以使学习者在提供基本公共卫生服务的同时获得能力，并且可以在紧急情况下成功实施。

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