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Jet mixing when heating oil and fuel oil in storage tanks

机译：加热储油罐中的燃油和燃料油时进行喷射混合

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This paper presents the research results of jet mixing and heating processes of crude oil of the Zachebashskoe field (Republic of Tatarstan) and fuel oil M100 in a tank with a capacity of 2000 m~(3). Circulation systems with nozzle inclination in the range from -25° up to 125° are considered. The presence and washing out of bottom sediments in the tank are modeled. The time required for removing the bottom sediments and for heating the tank to the optimum temperature is determined. The best heating for the tank with oil and fuel oil was observed at the nozzle inclination in the range from -25° up to 60°. The optimal nozzle inclination was 115° for washing out the bottom sediments in the oil tank. To remove sediment in a tank with fuel oil it is recommended to use the same nozzle inclinations as for heating.
机译：本文介绍了Zachebashskoe油田（Ta斯坦共和国）和M100燃料油在容量为2000 m〜（3）的储罐中的射流混合和加热过程的研究结果。考虑喷嘴倾斜范围为-25°至125°的循环系统。对罐中底部沉积物的存在和冲洗进行建模。确定去除底部沉积物和将水箱加热至最佳温度所需的时间。在-25°到60°的喷嘴倾斜度下，观察到油和燃油对油箱的最佳加热。最佳喷嘴倾角为115°，用于冲洗油箱中的底部沉积物。要用燃油清除油箱中的沉淀物，建议使用与加热相同的喷嘴倾斜度。

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