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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Psychology >Emotional pictures and sounds: a review of multimodal interactions of emotion cues in multiple domains
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Emotional pictures and sounds: a review of multimodal interactions of emotion cues in multiple domains

机译：情感图片和声音：多领域情感线索的多模式互动

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摘要

In everyday life, multiple sensory channels jointly trigger emotional experiences and one channel may alter processing in another channel. For example, seeing an emotional facial expression and hearing the voice’s emotional tone will jointly create the emotional experience. This example, where auditory and visual input is related to social communication, has gained considerable attention by researchers. However, interactions of visual and auditory emotional information are not limited to social communication but can extend to much broader contexts including human, animal, and environmental cues. In this article, we review current research on audiovisual emotion processing beyond face-voice stimuli to develop a broader perspective on multimodal interactions in emotion processing. We argue that current concepts of multimodality should be extended in considering an ecologically valid variety of stimuli in audiovisual emotion processing. Therefore, we provide an overview of studies in which emotional sounds and interactions with complex pictures of scenes were investigated. In addition to behavioral studies, we focus on neuroimaging, electro- and peripher-physiological findings. Furthermore, we integrate these findings and identify similarities or differences. We conclude with suggestions for future research.
机译：在日常生活中，多个感官通道共同触发情感体验，一个通道可能会改变另一通道的处理过程。例如，看到情绪化的面部表情并听到声音的情绪音调将共同创造出情感体验。该示例中，听觉和视觉输入与社交沟通有关，已引起研究人员的极大关注。但是，视觉和听觉情感信息的交互作用不仅限于社交交流，还可以扩展到包括人，动物和环境暗示在内的更广泛的上下文。在本文中，我们回顾了当前对面部表情刺激之外的视听情感处理的研究，以期对情感处理中的多模式交互产生更广阔的视野。我们认为，在考虑视听情感处理中的一种生态上有效的刺激时，应扩展当前的多模态概念。因此，我们提供了研究的概述，其中研究了情感声音以及与复杂场景的交互作用。除了行为研究之外，我们还专注于神经影像，电生理和外周生理学发现。此外，我们整合了这些发现并确定了相似或不同之处。最后，我们提出了对未来研究的建议。

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