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The Distribution of Malaria with Seasonal in Kokap Yogyakarta 2012-2017

机译:日惹(Kokap日惹)2012-2017年季节性疟疾分布

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Kokap is one of the endemic areas of malaria in Yogyakarta. The transmission of malaria was influenced by multiple factors including season. The impact of the rainfall rate in the rainy season was increasing the breeding place of vector-borne diseases, especially malaria. This study aims to describe the case of malaria, the relationship with season and mapping of endemic areas of malaria in Kokap I Primary Health Centre at Kulon Progo in 2012-2017. This is a descriptive epidemiological study with an ecological study approach. The study population was malaria cases in Kokap I Primary Health Centre. Data were analyzed descriptively and then mapped based on the endemic areas. The result showed 245 cases of malaria consisting of 136 men (55.5%) and 109 women (44.5%), on which 166 of them were in 15-45 years age group (67.7%). There were 59.2% of patients were positive of P. vivax infection and 40% of patients were positive of P. falciparum . Malaria cases in 2012-2017 at rainy season, moist season, dry season were 109, 59 and 77 respectively. Malaria cases were increased from October to April which is the rainy season, but there is no significant difference between rainy season and dry season with the incidence of malaria ( p= 0.316). Kalirejo village was found as a medium-high endemic village, while Hargomulyo and Hargorejo Villages were lowmedium endemic villages. During 2012-2017, we found that malaria in Kokap was dominated with P. vivax infection and the malaria incidence was increased in the rainy season.
机译:科卡普(Kokap)是日惹疟疾的流行地区之一。疟疾的传播受到包括季节在内的多个因素的影响。雨季降雨率的影响正在增加媒介传播疾病尤其是疟疾的繁殖地。这项研究旨在描述2012-2017年位于库隆普罗戈的Kokap I初级卫生中心的疟疾病例,与季节的关系以及疟疾流行地区的制图。这是一种具有生态学研究方法的描述性流行病学研究。该研究人群是科卡普第一医院的疟疾病例。对数据进行描述性分析,然后根据流行地区进行映射。结果显示245例疟疾包括136例男性(55.5%)和109例女性(44.5%),其中166例在15-45岁年龄段(67.7%)。间日疟原虫感染阳性的患者为59.2%,恶性疟原虫阳性的患者为40%。 2012-2017年雨季,湿季,旱季的疟疾病例分别为109、59和77。十月至四月(雨季)的疟疾病例有所增加,但雨季和旱季之间的疟疾发病率没有显着差异(p = 0.316)。 Kalirejo村被发现为中高流行村,而Hargomulyo和Hargorejo村则是中低流行村。在2012-2017年期间,我们发现科卡普(Kokap)的疟疾以间日疟原虫感染为主,并且在雨季疟疾发病率增加。

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