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Unitized Attachment Points of a Disk Tool for the Working Bodies of Shearers and Tunnelling Machines

机译:采煤机和掘进机工作机构的圆盘工具的统一固定点

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An important task in the technological process of a mining enterprise is preparatory mine working performance, as effective operation of an entire mining complex depends on rate and quality of drilling. Therefore, the main factor affecting the performance of the process of underground mining is the correspondence of design and operating parameters of the working bodies of tunnelling machines to mining and geological conditions. The underground mining operations showed that rocks with a strength f ≤ 10 and high abrasiveness are to be destroyed with disc tools, providing higher strength, wear-resistant parameter and low dust formation in comparison with cutters. The usage of disk tools on the working bodies of tunnelling machines of selective action is a poorly studied task and requires special research of the questions of destruction, crushing and loading of rocks at reverse working modes. It has been established that researches aimed at design development of an attachment point of a disk tool for arrow-type working bodies of a tunnelling machines is an urgent scientific task. The original technical solutions for the design of the attachment points of disc and cutter tools are proposed to improve the processes of cutting of working bodies in the face massif, dust suppression, sealing and mounting-dismounting operations at the operation of shearers and tunnelling machines.
机译:采矿企业技术过程中的一项重要任务是准备矿山的工作性能,因为整个采矿综合体的有效运营取决于钻速和质量。因此,影响地下采矿过程性能的主要因素是隧道掘进机工作体的设计和运行参数与采矿和地质条件的对应关系。地下采矿作业表明,要用圆盘工具破坏f≤10强度和高磨蚀性的岩石,与刀具相比,岩石具有更高的强度,耐磨性和较低的粉尘形成。在选择性作用的掘进机的工作体上使用盘形工具是一项研究不足的工作,需要对反向工作模式下的岩石破坏,压碎和装载问题进行专门研究。已经确定,针对设计用于掘进机的箭头型工作体的盘形工具的附接点的设计研究是一项紧迫的科学任务。提出了用于设计圆盘和刀具的连接点的原始技术解决方案,以改善采煤机和掘进机操作时在地块中切割工作体,抑制粉尘,密封和拆装操作的过程。

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