首页> 外文期刊>Molecular and Cellular Biology >Induction of neurite formation in PC12 cells by microinjection of proto-oncogenic Ha-ras protein preincubated with guanosine-5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate).
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Induction of neurite formation in PC12 cells by microinjection of proto-oncogenic Ha-ras protein preincubated with guanosine-5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate).

机译:通过微注射与鸟苷-5'-O-(3-硫代三磷酸)预孵育的原癌Ha-ras蛋白,诱导PC12细胞中神经突的形成。

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Rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells differentiate to neuronal cells in response to nerve growth factor. It has been shown that microinjection of oncogenic but not proto-oncogenic p21 protein induces morphological differentiation in PC12 cells (D. Bar-Sagi and J. R. Feramisco, Cell 42:841-848, 1985). In this paper we describe a recombinant human proto-oncogenic Ha-ras protein which can effectively induce neurite extension of PC12 cells when microinjected as a complex with guanosine-5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate). The protein was found to be less effective when complexed with GTP. On the other hand, an oncogenic ras protein coinjected with guanosine-5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) was entirely inactive. These results indicate that the binary p21-GTP complex, but not the p21-GDP complex, is effective in inducing differentiation in PC12 cells, irrespective of the oncogenic or the proto-oncogenic protein.
机译:大鼠嗜铬细胞瘤(PC12)细胞响应神经生长因子而分化为神经元细胞。已经显示微注射致癌的而非原致癌的p21蛋白在PC12细胞中诱导形态分化(D.Bar-Sagi和J.R.Feramisco,Cell 42:841-848,1985)。在本文中,我们描述了一种重组人原癌基因Ha-ras蛋白,当与鸟苷5'-O-(3-硫代三磷酸)配合物显微注射时,可以有效诱导PC12细胞的神经突延伸。当与GTP复合时,发现该蛋白质的效果较差。另一方面,与鸟苷-5'-O-(2-硫代二磷酸)共注射的致癌性ras蛋白完全没有活性。这些结果表明,无论致癌蛋白或原致癌蛋白,二元p21-GTP复合物而不是p21-GDP复合物均能有效诱导PC12细胞分化。

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