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Suppression of c-Src activity by C-terminal Src kinase involves the c-Src SH2 and SH3 domains: analysis with Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

机译:C端Src激酶抑制c-Src活性涉及c-Src SH2和SH3结构域:用酿酒酵母进行分析。

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The kinase activity of c-Src is normally repressed in vertebrate cells by extensive phosphorylation of Y-527. C-terminal Src kinase (CSK) is a candidate for the enzyme that catalyzes this phosphorylation. We have used budding yeast to study the regulation of c-Src activity by CSK in intact cells. Expression of c-Src in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which lacks endogenous c-Src and Y-527 kinases, induces a kinase-dependent growth inhibition. Coexpression of CSK in these cells results in phosphorylation of c-Src on Y-527 and suppression of the c-Src phenotype. CSK does not fully suppress the activity of c-Src mutants lacking portions of the SH2 or SH3 domains, even though these mutant proteins are phosphorylated on Y-527 by CSK both in vivo and in vitro. These results suggest that both the SH2 and SH3 domains of c-Src are required for the suppression of c-Src activity by Y-527 phosphorylation.
机译:在脊椎动物细胞中,通常通过Y-527的广泛磷酸化来抑制c-Src的激酶活性。 C端Src激酶(CSK)是催化这种磷酸化的酶的候选物。我们已经使用出芽酵母来研究CSK在完整细胞中对c-Src活性的调节。缺乏内源性c-Src和Y-527激酶的酿酒酵母中c-Src的表达诱导了激酶依赖性的生长抑制。这些细胞中CSK的共表达导致c-Src在Y-527上的磷酸化和c-Src表型的抑制。 CSK不能完全抑制缺少SH2或SH3结构域部分的c-Src突变体的活性,即使这些突变体蛋白在体内和体外都被CSK在Y-527上磷酸化了。这些结果表明,c-Src的SH2和SH3结构域都是通过Y-527磷酸化抑制c-Src活性所必需的。

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