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Bacterial iron-oxide nanowires from biofilm waste as a new adsorbent for the removal of arsenic from water

机译:生物膜废物中的细菌氧化铁纳米线作为一种新型吸附剂,用于去除水中的砷

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Biofilm, generated by the bacteria in the groundwater pumping system pipelines of the Salt Interception Scheme on the River Murray in South Australia is discarded as a waste material accumulated after periodic cleaning of the pipes. Structural and chemical composition characterizations confirm that this waste material is composed of amorphous twisted iron-oxide nanowires (ION), generated by bacteria, and they have a unique structure and properties. The adsorption performance of these iron-oxide nanowires for arsenic removal from water was evaluated to define their adsorption capacity for As(III) and As(V) and kinetics. Obtained results demonstrate considerable adsorption properties of this waste biological material and suggest its promising application as a new and low-cost adsorbent for water treatment.
机译:在南澳大利亚州默里河上的“盐截留计划”的地下水抽取系统管道中,细菌所产生的生物膜被作为定期清洁管道后积累的废料丢弃。结构和化学成分表征证实,这种废物是由细菌产生的无定形扭曲氧化铁纳米线(ION)组成的,它们具有独特的结构和特性。评估了这些氧化铁纳米线对水中砷的吸附性能,确定了它们对As( III )和As( V )的吸附能力以及动力学。所得结果证明了这种废弃生物材料的相当大的吸附性能,并表明其有望作为一种新型的低成本水处理吸附剂应用。

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