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Directly grown carbon nanotube based hybrid electrodes with enhanced thermo-cell performances

机译:直接生长的碳纳米管基混合电极,具有增强的热电池性能

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Hybrid electrodes exhibit intriguing properties due to the synergetic effect of different components that are propitious for the practical applications of thermo-cells (TECs). In this study, Ag–carbon nanotube (CNT) hybrid electrodes were prepared using two simple and effective steps, involving the direct growth of CNTs on stainless steel substrates without any external catalyst, followed by decorating the CNTs with Ag nanoparticles. Ag–CNT electrodes were characterized via scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and were applied in TECs for the first time. The TEC performances of the Ag–CNT electrodes were significantly enhanced compared to that of the pristine CNT electrode due to their better conductivity and thermal conductivity, as well as more activation sites. The results show that the construction of Ag–CNT hybrid electrodes can effectively improve the TEC performances of CNT electrodes, which is promising for heat energy harvesting by CNT-based electrodes.
机译:由于不同成分的协同效应,混合电极表现出令人着迷的特性,这有利于热电池(TEC)的实际应用。在这项研究中,使用两个简单而有效的步骤制备了Ag-碳纳米管(CNT)混合电极,涉及在没有任何外部催化剂的情况下直接在不锈钢基材上直接生长CNT,然后用Ag纳米颗粒修饰CNT。 Ag-CNT电极通过扫描电子显微镜,X射线衍射,拉曼光谱和X射线光电子能谱进行了表征,并首次应用于TEC中。与原始CNT电极相比,Ag-CNT电极的TEC性能得到了显着提高,这是因为它们具有更好的电导率和导热率以及更多的活化部位。结果表明,银-碳纳米管混合电极的构建可以有效地提高碳纳米管电极的TEC性能,这对于利用碳纳米管基电极收集热能很有希望。

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