首页> 外文期刊>RSC Advances >First hyperpolarizabilities of Pt(4-ethynylbenzo-15-crown-5)2(bpy) derivatives with the complexation of mono-cations (Li+, Na+, K+) and di-cations (Mg2+, Ca2+): development of a cation detector
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First hyperpolarizabilities of Pt(4-ethynylbenzo-15-crown-5)2(bpy) derivatives with the complexation of mono-cations (Li+, Na+, K+) and di-cations (Mg2+, Ca2+): development of a cation detector

机译:Pt(4-乙炔基苯并-15-冠-5) 2 (bpy)衍生物与单阳离子(Li + ,Na + ,K + )和双阳离子(Mg 2 + ,Ca 2 + ):开发阳离子检测器

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摘要

Square-planar platinum(II) compounds containing two crown ethers play an important role in the development of nonlinear optical (NLO) materials, liquid crystals, luminescent materials and also in supramolecular chemistry owing to their diverse charge transfer excited states. The coordination of mono-cationic (Li+, Na+, K+) and di-cationic (Mg2+, Ca2+) metals onto the crown seems to be advantageous for the design of NLO-based cation detectors. Pt(4-ethynylbenzo-15-crown-5)2(bpy) (L) and its cation derivatives have been investigated by the density functional theory. The binding of alkali metal cations obviously shrinks the crown ethers due to their strong interaction energies and distorts the crown ethers perpendicular to the bipyridine and Pt plane. Significantly, as compared with L, an obvious decrease appears in the first hyperpolarizability after cation complexing. This can be explained by their variable charge transfer transitions along the y-axis in conjunction with the distribution of holes and electrons. Thus, it can be noted that square-planar platinum(II) compounds merit the widespread use in the fields of optical detectors.
机译:包含两个冠醚的正方形平面铂( II )化合物由于其不同的电荷转移,在非线性光学(NLO)材料,液晶,发光材料的开发以及超分子化学中都起着重要作用。兴奋的状态。单阳离子(Li + ,Na + ,K + < / sup> )和双阳离子(Mg 2 + ,Ca 2 + )金属对于基于NLO的阳离子检测器的设计,将其放在冠上似乎是有利的。用密度泛函理论研究了Pt(4-乙炔基苯并-15-冠-5) 2 (bpy)(Lpy)及其阳离子衍生物。碱金属阳离子的结合由于其强大的相互作用能而使冠醚明显收缩,并使冠醚垂直于联吡啶和Pt平面扭曲。显着地,与L相比,阳离子络合后的第一超极化率明显降低。这可以通过它们沿 y 轴的可变电荷转移跃迁以及空穴和电子的分布来解释。因此,可以注意到,正方形平面的铂( II )化合物值得在光学检测器领域中广泛使用。

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