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High-strength lignin-based carbon fibers via a low-energy method

机译:通过低能方法 高强度木质素基碳纤维

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Bio-renewable carbon fibers are fabricated and employed as high-strength composite materials in many fields. In this work, a facile and low energy consumption method was developed to fabricate high-strength lignin-based carbon fibers. Using iodine treatment, the thermodynamic stability of the lignin-based precursor fibers increased significantly, and thus energy consumption during the preparation of the carbon fibers was reduced. The influence of the iodine treatment on fibers was analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spectroscopy, tension testing, etc. The resulting iodine lignin-based carbon fibers had better tensile strength (89 MPa) than that of PAN carbon fibers produced by electrospinning technology.
机译:生物可再生碳纤维被制造出来,并在许多领域用作高强度复合材料。在这项工作中,开发了一种简便且低能耗的方法来制造高强度木质素基碳纤维。使用碘处理,木质素基前体纤维的热力学稳定性显着增加,因此减少了碳纤维制备过程中的能量消耗。通过差示扫描量热法(DSC),扫描电子显微镜(SEM),拉曼光谱法,拉伸试验等方法分析了碘处理对纤维的影响。抗拉强度(89 MPa)比通过静电纺丝技术生产的PAN碳纤维高。

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