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Anisotropic growth of gas–liquid precipitated ceria mesocrystals to wires several micrometers in length

机译:气液沉淀二氧化铈中间晶体向几微米长的线的各向异性生长

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Ceria (CeO _(2) ) wires with lengths of 6 μm and diameters of tens of nanometers are fabricated through the anisotropic growth of mesocrystals. In the gas–liquid precipitation process, an aqueous Ce(NO _(3) ) _(3) solution is used as a starting material and NH _(3) gas is used to induce CeO _(2) precipitation at the gas–liquid interface. CeO _(2) mesocrystals, formed by this process at 60 °C, grow in the direction of 〈011〉 into micrometer length wires exposing {001} and {011} on their side walls. It is shown that the initial pH of the starting material solution is a key parameter to attain anisotropic growth of the CeO _(2) mesocrystals. We thus propose the formation mechanism of micrometer length-CeO _(2) wires from mesocrystals.
机译:通过介晶各向异性生长,制备了长度为6μm,直径为数十纳米的二氧化铈(CeO _(2))线。在气液沉淀过程中,将Ce(NO _(3))_(3)水溶液用作起始原料,并使用NH _(3)气体在气体中诱导CeO _(2)沉淀。液体界面。通过此过程在60°C形成的CeO_(2)介晶在<011>方向上生长成微米级的金属丝,在其侧壁上露出{001}和{011}。结果表明,原料溶液的初始pH是获得CeO_(2)介晶各向异性生长的关键参数。因此,我们提出了由介晶形成微米长度-CeO _(2)导线的机理。

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