首页> 外文期刊>RSC Advances >New insights into the deactivation mechanism of V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalyst during selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3: synergies between arsenic and potassium species
【24h】

New insights into the deactivation mechanism of V2O5-WO3/TiO2 catalyst during selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3: synergies between arsenic and potassium species

机译:NH3选择性催化还原NO时V2O5-WO3 / TiO2催化剂失活机理的新见解:砷和钾物种之间的协同作用

获取原文
           

摘要

Synergies between arsenic (As) and potassium (K) species in the deactivation of V _(2) O _(5) -WO _(3) /TiO _(2) catalyst were investigated. Both arsenic oxide and potassium species presented a serious poisoning impact on catalyst activities, and the extent of poisoning of (As + K) was much stronger than their single superposition. The intrinsic reasons were explored and analyzed by N _(2) physisorption, XPS, H _(2) -TPR, NH _(3) -TPD, NH _(3) -DRIFTS and in situ FTIR. Results indicated that BET surface area decreased due to the formation of a dense arsenic coating on the catalyst surface. V–OH active sites were destroyed by arsenic and As–OH acid sites were newly generated. After potassium species were added to arsenic-poisoned catalyst, K ~(+) further neutralized the As–OH acid sites, and the amount and stability of both Lewis and Br?nsted acid sites decreased more greatly. Potassium also reacted with intermediate NH _(2) ~(?) when the temperature was elevated to higher than 250 °C, which resulted in more NH _(3) consumption and NH _(3) -SCR reaction inhibition. The extent of deactivation was related to the potassium species when both poisons reacted on the catalyst, and the influence sequence followed AsKS < AsKN < AsKC. As _(2) O _(3) + K _(2) SO _(4) presented the weakest impact among these three poisoned catalysts due to the resistance of SO _(4) ~(2?) to arsenic.
机译:研究了V_(2)O_(5)-WO_(3)/ TiO_(2)催化剂失活过程中砷(As)和钾(K)之间的协同作用。氧化砷和钾都对催化剂的活性产生了严重的中毒影响,(As + K)的中毒程度比它们的单一叠加作用强得多。通过N _(2)物理吸附,XPS,H _(2)-TPR,NH _(3)-TPD,NH _(3)-DRIFTS和原位FTIR探索和分析了内在原因。结果表明,由于在催化剂表面上形成致密的砷涂层,BET表面积减小。 V-OH活性位点被砷破坏,而As-OH酸性位点又重新产生。向砷中毒的催化剂中加入钾离子后,K〜(+)进一步中和了As-OH的酸性位,路易斯和布朗斯台德酸性位的数量和稳定性均大大降低。当温度升高到高于250°C时,钾也与中间体NH _(2)〜(?)反应,导致更多的NH _(3)消耗和NH _(3)-SCR反应抑制。当两种毒物在催化剂上反应时,失活的程度与钾的种类有关,其影响顺序遵循AsKS

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号