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High-Q Wafer Level Package Based on Modified Tri-Layer Anodic Bonding and High Performance Getter and Its Evaluation for Micro Resonant Pressure Sensor

机译:基于改进三层阳极键合和高性能吸气剂的高Q晶圆级封装及其在微谐振压力传感器中的评估

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In order to achieve and maintain a high quality factor (high-Q) for the micro resonant pressure sensor, this paper presents a new wafer level package by adopting cross-layer anodic bonding technique of the glass/silicon/silica (GSS) stackable structure and integrated Ti getter. A double-layer structure similar to a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer is formed after the resonant layer and the pressure-sensitive layer are bonded by silicon direct bonding (SDB). In order to form good bonding quality between the pressure-sensitive layer and the glass cap layer, the cross-layer anodic bonding technique is proposed for vacuum package by sputtering Aluminum (Al) on the combination wafer of the pressure-sensitive layer and the resonant layer to achieve electrical interconnection. The model and the bonding effect of this technique are discussed. In addition, in order to enhance the performance of titanium (Ti) getter, the prepared and activation parameters of Ti getter under different sputtering conditions are optimized and discussed. Based on the optimized results, the Ti getter (thickness of 300 nm to 500 nm) is also deposited on the inside of the glass groove by magnetron sputtering to maintain stable quality factor (Q). The Q test of the built testing system shows that the number of resonators with a Q value of more than 10,000 accounts for more than 73% of the total. With an interval of 1.5 years, the Q value of the samples remains almost constant. It proves the proposed cross-layer anodic bonding and getter technique can realize high-Q resonant structure for long-term stable operation.
机译:为了实现并保持微谐振压力传感器的高质量因子(高Q),本文采用玻璃/硅/硅(GSS)可堆叠结构的跨层阳极键合技术,提出了一种新的晶圆级封装。和集成的钛吸气剂。在通过硅直接键合(SDB)键合谐振层和压敏层之后,形成类似于绝缘体上硅(SOI)晶片的双层结构。为了在压敏层和玻璃盖层之间形成良好的键合质量,提出了一种跨层阳极键合技术,用于通过将铝(Al)溅射到压敏层与谐振器的组合晶片上来真空封装。层以实现电气互连。讨论了该技术的模型和结合效果。此外,为提高钛吸气剂的性能,对不同溅射条件下钛吸气剂的制备和活化参数进行了优化和讨论。基于最优化的结果,Ti吸气剂(厚度为300 nm至500 nm)也通过磁控溅射沉积在玻璃凹槽的内部,以保持稳定的品质因数(Q)。内置测试系统的Q测试表明,Q值大于10,000的谐振器数量占总数的73%以上。每隔1.5年,样品的Q值几乎保持不变。证明了所提出的跨层阳极键合和吸气技术可以实现高Q谐振结构,从而长期稳定运行。

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