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Humidity Sensing Properties of Paper Substrates and Their Passivation with ZnO Nanoparticles for Sensor Applications

机译:纸基材的湿度传感特性及其对传感器应用的ZnO纳米粒子的钝化

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In this paper, we investigated the effect of humidity on paper substrates and propose a simple and low-cost method for their passivation using ZnO nanoparticles. To this end, we built paper-based microdevices based on an interdigitated electrode (IDE) configuration by means of a mask-less laser patterning method on simple commercial printing papers. Initial resistive measurements indicate that a paper substrate with a porous surface can be used as a cost-effective, sensitive and disposable humidity sensor in the 20% to 70% relative humidity (RH) range. Successive spin-coated layers of ZnO nanoparticles then, control the effect of humidity. Using this approach, the sensors become passive to relative humidity changes, paving the way to the development of ZnO-based gas sensors on paper substrates insensitive to humidity.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了湿度对纸质基材的影响,并提出了一种使用ZnO纳米粒子对其进行钝化的简单且低成本的方法。为此,我们通过无掩模激光图案化方法在简单的商业印刷纸上构建了基于叉指式电极(IDE)配置的纸基微型设备。最初的电阻测量表明,具有多孔表面的纸质基材可用作相对湿度(RH)范围为20%至70%的经济高效,灵敏且一次性的湿度传感器。然后,依次旋涂的ZnO纳米颗粒层控制了湿度的影响。使用这种方法,传感器可以不受相对湿度变化的影响,从而为在对湿度不敏感的纸质基材上开发基于ZnO的气体传感器铺平了道路。

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