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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >Neurodiagnostic Tests in Children With Brain Tumors: Changing Patterns of Use and Impact on Cost
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Neurodiagnostic Tests in Children With Brain Tumors: Changing Patterns of Use and Impact on Cost

机译:脑肿瘤患儿的神经诊断测试:使用方式的改变和对费用的影响

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The utilization of neurodiagnostic tests in the initial work-up in children with brain tumors was relatively stable during the three years before computed tomography (CT) became available. After this test became available there was a significant ( P .05) reduction in the utilization of cerebral angiography, echoencephalography, electroencephalography, and ventriculography in children with tumors below the tentorium. In children with tumors above the tentorium, only a reduction in the use of cerebral angiography and radioisotopic scanning was demonstrated. These changes have resulted in a significant ( P .05) reduction in cost to the patient (or third party) for the initial neurodiagnostic work-up. Since CT became available, children with brain tumors undergo fewer tests, and the greatest reduction has been in tests that have the greatest cost.
机译:在计算机断层扫描(CT)可用之前的三年中,脑肿瘤患儿在最初的检查中使用神经诊断测试相对稳定。进行这项测试后,患有ten骨以下肿瘤的儿童的脑血管造影,脑波造影,脑电图和脑室造影的使用率显着降低(P <.05)。对于肿瘤在腱鞘以上的儿童,仅证明减少了脑血管造影和放射性同位素扫描的使用。这些变化已使患者(或第三方)进行初始神经诊断检查的费用显着降低(P <.05)。自从CT可用以来,患有脑瘤的儿童接受的检查较少,而最大的减少是花费最大的检查。

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