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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >An International Perspective on Child Day-Care Health
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An International Perspective on Child Day-Care Health

机译:儿童日托健康的国际观点

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If we are committed to the health and development of children, we need to recognize that the vast majority of the world's women are working women. In Africa, 80% of the women are actively engaged in economic activities outside the home. The "economic miracle" in Southeast Asia was made possible by the nimble fingers of thousands of women working in textile and electronics factories.There is need for pre-day-care advocacy for infants, through promotion of breast feeding and maternity leave. When the mother returns to work, the standard of the International Labor Organization should be applied, namely "...the care of children while the parents are working cannot be ignored because it forms a focal point on which three main concerns of development policy—work, health, and education—converge." Several principles emerged from the presentations in the international panel:1. Child-care programs must be community based, using the resources of the families and the community organizations themselves.2. Programs require the active involvement of the communities, women's groups, and other partners.3. Programs are modified by innovations created by community organizations, universities, and other groups.4. Programs require the mobilization of trained young men and women into the field of early childhood education and development.This international panel provided an overall uniting theme, that throughout the world the hope for the survival and better life for children unites parents of every country and every creed. This is one of the most powerful and strongest motivational resources in the world. We need to recognize the power of this hope and address that hope, providing with a certain degree of humility that there exist no single model, and no single country has all the answers. By respecting the ideas of the many innovations and different approaches of women, parents, and families, we can find the answers. There is a clear need for national networks as well as for international networks, exchanges of information, sharing of experience, and mobilization of the social resources in advocating early childhood education and development for the world's children.
机译:如果我们致力于儿童的健康和发展,我们需要认识到,世界上绝大多数妇女是职业妇女。在非洲,80%的妇女积极地在家外从事经济活动。东南亚地区的“经济奇迹”是由于成千上万在纺织和电子工厂工作的妇女的灵活手指而成为可能的。需要通过促进母乳喂养和产假来倡导婴儿的日托服务。母亲重返工作岗位时,应采用国际劳工组织的标准,即“ ...父母工作时照顾子女的问题不可忽视,因为它构成了发展政策三个主要关切的焦点:工作,健康和教育-融合。”国际小组的发言提出了以下几项原则:1.。儿童保育计划必须以家庭为基础,利用家庭和社区组织本身的资源; 2。计划需要社区,妇女团体和其他伙伴的积极参与。3。社区组织,大学和其他团体通过创新来修改程序4。方案要求动员训练有素的年轻男子和妇女进入幼儿教育和发展领域。这个国际小组提供了一个整体的团结主题,即全世界对儿童生存和美好生活的希望将每个国家和每个国家的父母团结在一起信条。这是世界上最强大,最强大的激励资源之一。我们需要认识到这种希望的力量,并以某种谦卑的态度应对这种希望,即没有单一的模式,没有哪个国家能回答所有的问题。通过尊重妇女,父母和家庭的许多创新和不同方法的思想,我们可以找到答案。显然需要国家网络和国际网络,信息交流,经验交流以及调动社会资源来倡导世界儿童的幼儿教育和发展。

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