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首页> 外文期刊>Pediatrics: Official Publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics >Adolescents With Cystic Fibrosis: Family Reports of Adolescent Health-Related Quality of Life and Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second
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Adolescents With Cystic Fibrosis: Family Reports of Adolescent Health-Related Quality of Life and Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second

机译:囊性纤维化青少年:一秒钟内与青少年健康相关的生活质量和强迫呼气量的家庭报告

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Purpose. To assess the relationship between adolescent and parent reports of adolescent health-related quality of life (HRQL) and between adolescent pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume in 1 second as percent of predicted) and reporter perceptions of adolescent health.Methods. Twenty-four adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF), their mothers, and their fathers completed the Child Health Questionnaire during routine CF clinic visits at 2 urban hospitals. Patients were between the ages of 11 and 18 years (mean age: 14.2 years) and were predominantly male (75%). The best measure of forced expiratory volume in 1 second as percent of predicted for the year of the study was also collected for each adolescent.Results. Adolescent pulmonary function was related to the perceived adolescent physical health scales. It was not, however, associated to perceptions of adolescent emotional, social, or behavioral HRQL by any of the 3 family reporters. Associations were found between adolescent pulmonary function and self-reports of general health (0.73), role/social limitations-physical (0.47), and bodily pain (0.42). Adolescent pulmonary function was related to mother reports of adolescent general health (0.73), role/social limitations-physical (0.73), bodily pain (0.55), and physical functioning (0.70). Father perceptions of adolescent health were associated to adolescent pulmonary function on general health (0.54), role/social limitations-physical (0.60), and physical functioning (0.64). Associations between adolescent and parent perceptions of adolescent HRQL were also health scale-specific. Mother and child reports of adolescent HRQL were related on adolescent behavior problems (0.71) and role/social limitations attributable to behavior (0.48), role/social limitations attributable to physical (0.62), bodily pain (0.69), physical functioning (0.69), family activities (0.45), and general health (0.66). Associations were found between father and adolescent reports on perceived adolescent behavior problems (0.66); self-esteem (0.65); and role/social limitations attributable to physical (0.49), general health (0.61), and perceived mental health (0.48).Conclusions. Results demonstrate the need to include multiple informants and comprehensive, multidimensional measures of HRQL, in addition to pulmonary function, when assessing health in adolescents with CF.
机译:目的。评估青少年与父母关于青少年健康相关生活质量(HRQL)的报告之间以及青少年肺功能(强制呼气量在1秒内占预期百分比)与报告者对青少年健康的看法之间的关系。 24名患有囊性纤维化(CF)的青少年,他们的母亲和他们的父亲在2家城市医院的常规CF诊所就诊期间完成了儿童健康调查问卷。患者年龄在11至18岁之间(平均年龄:14.2岁),主要为男性(75%)。还为每个青少年收集了在1秒钟内最佳强迫呼气量的最佳量度,以该研究年预测值的百分比表示。青少年的肺功能与感知的青少年身体健康量表有关。但是,这与三位家庭记者中任何一个对青少年的情绪,社交或行为HRQL的看法均无关。发现青春期肺功能与一般健康状况的自我报告(0.73),身体角色/社会限制(0.47)和身体疼痛(0.42)之间存在关联。青少年的肺功能与母亲的报告有关,青少年的总体健康状况(0.73),角色/社会限制-身体(0.73),身体疼痛(0.55)和身体功能(0.70)。父亲对青少年健康的看法与青少年肺功能,总体健康状况(0.54),角色/社会限制-身体状况(0.60)和身体机能(0.64)相关。青少年和父母对青少年HRQL的理解之间的关联也是特定于健康量表的。青春期HRQL的母子报告与青少年行为问题(0.71)和归因于行为的角色/社会限制(0.48),归因于身体的角色/社会限制(0.62),身体疼痛(0.69),身体功能(0.69)相关,家庭活动(0.45)和一般健康(0.66)。在父亲和青少年的报告中发现有关青少年行为问题的关联(0.66);自尊(0.65);以及归因于身体(0.49),总体健康(0.61)和感知的心理健康(0.48)的角色/社会限制。结果表明,在评估CF患者的健康状况时,除了肺功能之外,还需要包括多种信息和HRQL的多维综合测量。

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