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Shear Alfvénic Disturbances in the Vicinity of Magnetic Null X-Points

机译:磁性零点附近的剪切Alfvénic扰动

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The dynamics of shear Alfvénic disturbances in the vicinity of two-dimensional magnetic null X-points is studied. The study complements recent work on compressional Alfvénic disturbances near X-points. For disturbances not straddling the separatrix, it is found that the shear Alfvén wave phase mixes rapidly. The damping rate, however, is not as large as [ln (1/η)]–2, as was found for magnetosonic disturbances (η is the resistivity). For low-frequency forced motions straddling the separatrix, sheet currents are formed at the separatrix and the current layer width is found to scale as η1/2. This results in a volumetric ohmic heating rate which also scales as η1/2.
机译:研究了二维零磁性X点附近Alfvénic剪切扰动的动力学。该研究补充了有关X点附近的Alfvénic压迫性障碍的最新研究。对于没有跨越分离层的干扰,发现剪切Alfvén波相迅速混合。但是,阻尼率并不像磁声扰动所发现的那样大[ln(1 /η)] – 2(η是电阻率)。对于跨在分隔线上的低频强制运动,在分隔线上形成薄层电流,并且发现电流层宽度按比例缩放为η1/ 2。这导致体积欧姆加热速率也按η1/ 2定标。

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