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Constraining the Ages of Supernova Progenitors. I. Supernovae and Spiral Arms

机译:限制超新星祖先的年龄。 I.超新星和螺旋臂

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We present the first results of a three-part study of supernova (SN) ages using positional age indicators in spiral galaxies. We have measured the positions of 90 spectroscopically identified Type Ia and Type II SNs (SNs Ia and SNs II) relative to spiral arms in their host galaxies, making a special effort to reduce inhomogeneity in the process of arm tracing for different galaxies. We find that SNs II are more tightly concentrated to the arms than SNs Ia, but both kinds of SNs occur closer to arms than a random disk population. However, when compared with the distribution of V and I light relative to the arms, the SNs Ia are no more tightly concentrated than the general stellar population. This indicates that SNs Ia occur in a population old enough to have diffused away from their formation regions.
机译:我们提出了使用螺旋星系中的位置年龄指示器对超新星(SN)年龄进行三部分研究的第一个结果。我们已经测量了90个光谱鉴定出的Ia型和II型SN(SN Ia和SNs II)相对于其宿主星系中旋臂的位置,并做出了特殊的努力来减少针对不同星系的手臂追踪过程中的不均匀性。我们发现SN II比SN Ia更紧密地集中在臂上,但是两种SN都比随机磁盘种群更靠近臂。但是,与V和I光相对于臂的分布相比,SN Ia不会比一般恒星种群更紧密地集中。这表明,SNs Ia发生在足够大的种群中,已经从其形成区域扩散开来。

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