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Spectropolarimetric Constraints on the Nature of the 3.4 Micron Absorber in the Interstellar Medium*

机译:星际介质中3.4微米吸收剂性质的光谱极化约束*

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Spectropolarimetry of the 3.4 μm aliphatic C-H stretch feature, generally attributed to carbonaceous dust in the diffuse interstellar medium, has been carried out in the line of sight from the Galactic center source Sagittarius A IRS 7. The feature is unpolarized (Δp/Δτ0.2): the upper limit for polarization is well below that expected on the basis of a model in which the carrier molecules are associated with the aligned silicate component of interstellar dust, for example, as an organic or carbonaceous mantle on a silicate core. The simplest explanation is that the 3.4 μm carrier resides in a population of small, nonpolarizing carbonaceous grains, physically separate from the silicates and sharing many characteristics with the carriers of the 217.5 nm extinction bump.
机译:从银河系中心源射手座A IRS 7的视线进行了3.4μm脂肪族CH伸展特征的光谱极化测定,通常归因于星际弥散介质中的碳尘。特征是非极化的(Δp/Δτ<0.2 ):极化的上限远低于根据一个模型所预期的上限,在该模型中,载体分子与星际尘埃的排列的硅酸盐组分相关联,例如作为硅酸盐核上的有机或碳质地幔。最简单的解释是3.4μm的载体位于一群小的,非极化的碳质颗粒中,与硅酸盐物理分离,并且与217.5 nm消光凸点的载体具有许多特性。

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