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The Accretion Disk and White Dwarf in the U Geminorum type Dwarf Novae UZ Serpentis and SS Aurigae during Quiescence

机译:处于静止状态的U Geminorum型矮新星UZ蛇形和SS Aurigae的吸积盘和白矮星

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We have carried out high-gravity model atmosphere and accretion disk synthetic spectral fits for the U Geminorum type dwarf novae during quiescence. For UZ Ser, we find that the far-UV spectrum is best fitted with a log g = 8, Teff = 27,000 K photosphere with abundances near solar. The best-fit accretion disk model for UZ Ser has Mwd = 1.0 M⊙, disk inclination i = 75°, and = 10-9 M⊙ yr-1. For SS Aur, the best-fit model photosphere has Teff = 30,000K, log g = 8, and solar composition abundances, while the best-fit accretion disk model has Mwd = 1.0 M⊙, i = 41°, and = 10-10 M⊙ yr-1. These accretion rates are discussed in connection with the critical accretion rates predicted by the disk instability theory. Whether a white dwarf or a disk accounts for the far-UV spectra, they must be quite hot. If indeed the white dwarf dominates the far-UV light, then UZ Ser and SS Aur add two important temperatures in support of the conclusion that the accreting white dwarfs above the period gap are a factor of 1.5–2 times hotter than the accreting cataclysmic variable degenerates in systems below the period gap.
机译:我们对静止期的U Geminorum型矮新星进行了高重力模型大气和吸积盘合成光谱拟合。对于UZ Ser,我们发现远紫外光谱最适合对数g = 8,Teff = 27,000 K的光球,且太阳光附近的丰度很高。 UZ Ser的最佳拟合吸积盘模型的Mwd = 1.0M⊙,盘倾角i = 75°,并且= 10-9M⊙yr-1。对于SS Aur,最合适的模型光球的Teff = 30,000K,log g = 8,太阳组成丰度,而最合适的吸积盘模型的Mwd = 1.0M⊙,i = 41°,= 10- 10 Myr yr-1。结合磁盘不稳定性理论预测的临界吸积率来讨论这些吸积率。无论是白矮星还是圆盘都是远紫外光谱的原因,它们都必须非常热。如果确实白矮星在远紫外光中占主导地位,那么UZ Ser和SS Aur会增加两个重要的温度,以支持得出以下结论:周期间隙以上积聚的白矮星的温度是积聚的大变热系数的1.5到2倍。在低于时间间隔的系统中退化。

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