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The Evolution of Blue Stragglers Formed via Stellar Collisions

机译:通过恒星碰撞形成的蓝色流浪者的演变

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We have used the results of recent smoothed particle hydrodynamic simulations of colliding stars to create models appropriate for input into a stellar evolution code. In evolving these models, we find that little or no surface convection occurs, precluding angular momentum loss via a magnetically driven stellar wind as a viable mechanism for slowing rapidly rotating blue stragglers that have been formed by collisions. Angular momentum transfer to either a circumstellar disk (possibly collisional ejecta) or a nearby companion are plausible mechanisms for explaining the observed low rotation velocities of blue stragglers. Under the assumption that the blue stragglers seen in NGC 6397 and 47 Tuc have been created solely by collisions, we find that the majority of blue stragglers cannot have been highly mixed by convection or meridional circulation currents at any time during their evolution. Also, on the basis of the agreement between the predictions of our nonrotating models and the observed blue straggler distribution, the evolution of blue stragglers is apparently not dominated by the effects of rotation.
机译:我们已经使用了碰撞星的最近平滑粒子流体动力学模拟的结果来创建适合输入到恒星演化代码的模型。在演化这些模型时,我们发现几乎没有或没有表面对流发生,排除了通过磁力驱动的恒星风产生的角动量损耗,这是减缓因碰撞而形成的快速旋转的蓝色散流器的可行机制。角动量传递到星际盘(可能是碰撞射出)或附近的同伴是合理的机制,用于解释观察到的蓝色散弹鸟的低旋转速度。假设在NGC 6397和47 Tuc中看到的蓝色散流束完全是由碰撞产生的,我们发现大多数蓝色散流束在其演化过程中的任何时候都不可能被对流或子午环流高度混合。同样,基于我们的非旋转模型的预测与观测到的蓝色散乱者分布之间的一致性,显然蓝色散乱者的演化不受旋转效应的支配。

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