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An X-Ray Reprocessing Model of Disk Thermal Emission in Type 1 Seyfert Galaxies

机译:1型塞弗特星系盘热辐射的X射线再处理模型

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Using a geometry consisting of a hot central Comptonizing plasma surrounded by a thin accretion disk, we model the optical through hard X-ray spectral energy distributions of the type 1 Seyfert galaxies NGC 3516 and NGC 7469. As in the model proposed by Poutanen, Krolik, & Ryde for the X-ray binary Cyg X-1 and later applied to Seyfert galaxies by Zdziarski, Lubiński, & Smith, feedback between the radiation reprocessed by the disk and the thermal Comptonization emission from the hot central plasma plays a pivotal role in determining the X-ray spectrum and, as we show, the optical and ultraviolet spectra as well. Seemingly uncorrelated optical/UV and X-ray light curves, similar to those that have been observed from these objects can, in principle, be explained by variations in the size, shape, and temperature of the Comptonizing plasma. Furthermore, by positing a disk mass accretion rate that satisfies a condition for global energy balance between the thermal Comptonization luminosity and the power available from accretion, one can predict the spectral properties of the heretofore poorly measured hard X-ray continuum above ~50 keV in type 1 Seyfert galaxies. Conversely, forthcoming measurements of the hard X-ray continuum by more sensitive hard X-ray and soft γ-ray telescopes, such as those aboard the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory, in conjunction with simultaneous optical, UV, and soft X-ray monitoring, will allow the mass accretion rates to be directly constrained for these sources in the context of this model.
机译:使用由热的中心康普顿等离子体围绕着薄的吸积盘构成的几何形状,我们对1型塞弗特星系NGC 3516和NGC 7469的硬X射线光谱能量分布进行了光学建模。与Poutanen,Krolik提出的模型一样X射线二元Cyg X-1的Ryde和Ryde,后来由Zdziarski,Lubiński和Smith应用于Seyfert星系,由磁盘重新处理的辐射与来自中央中心等离子体的热Comptonization发射之间的反馈起着至关重要的作用。确定X射线光谱以及光学光谱和紫外光谱。原则上,看似不相关的光学/ UV和X射线光曲线与从这些物体观察到的相似,可以通过质子化等离子体的大小,形状和温度变化来解释。此外,通过提出满足热康普顿光度和吸积能提供的全球能量平衡的条件的圆盘质量积聚率,可以预测迄今测得的约50 keV以上硬X射线连续谱的光谱特性。 1型塞弗特星系。相反,即将通过更灵敏的硬X射线和软γ射线望远镜(例如国际伽玛射线天体物理实验室上的望远镜)与硬X射线连续谱同时进行光学,紫外线和软X射线测量监测,将允许在此模型的背景下直接限制这些来源的质量增长速度。

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