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A Dynamical Model for the Twisted Gas Disk in Centaurus A

机译:半人马座A扭曲气盘动力学模型

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The prominent minor-axis dust lane across the radio galaxy Cen A has been extensively mapped in the emission lines of Hα, H I, and CO, revealing an ordered velocity field which has been interpreted as that of a warped and twisted disk of gas seen nearly edge-on. Here it is shown that the geometry of this disk can be explained as that of a near-polar structure precessing about the symmetry axis of an approximately oblate galaxy potential which, like the stellar body, is nearly round at the center, becoming flattened farther out. Both freely precessing models and those taking account of the self-gravity of the gas are presented. The broken elliptical ring of H I gas recently found to be associated with the faint outer shells of Cen A can be explained naturally as a continuation of the same precessing disk. This precessing model for the gas disk assumes that the gravitational potential of Cen A is close to axisymmetric; precession should be qualitatively similar if the figure is triaxial and tumbling about its short axis in the same sense as the rotation of the stars.
机译:横跨星系Cen A的显着的短轴尘埃带已被广泛绘制在Hα,HI和CO的发射线中,揭示了一个有序的速度场,该速度场被解释为近乎可见的扭曲和扭曲的气体盘的速度场。边缘上。在此表明,该盘的几何形状可以解释为围绕近似扁圆的星系电势的对称轴进动的近极结构,该恒星状电势与恒星体一样,在中心处几乎是圆形的,变得更扁平。提出了自由进动模型和考虑了气体自重的模型。最近发现与Cen A的微弱外壳相关的H I气体的椭圆环破裂,可以自然地解释为同一进动盘的延续。该气体盘的进动模型假定Cen A的重力势接近轴对称。如果数字是三轴的并且围绕其短轴翻滚的意义与恒星的旋转相同,则旋律在质量上应该相似。

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