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Magnetic Pinching of Hyperbolic Flux Tubes. I. Basic Estimations

机译:双曲型通量管的磁性夹紧。一,基本估计

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The concept of hyperbolic flux tubes (HFTs) is a generalization of the concept of separator field lines for coronal magnetic fields with a trivial magnetic topology. An effective mechanism of a current layer formation in HFTs is proposed. This mechanism is called magnetic pinching, and it is caused by large-scale shearing motions applied to the photospheric feet of HFTs in a way as if trying to twist the HFT. It is shown that in the middle of an HFT such motions produce a hyperbolic flow that causes an exponentially fast growth of the current density in a thin force-free current layer. The magnetic energy associated with the current layer that is built up over a few hours is sufficient for a large flare. Other implications of HFT pinching for solar flares are discussed as well.
机译:双曲磁通量管(HFTs)的概念是对具有琐碎磁拓扑的日冕磁场的分离器场线概念的概括。提出了HFT中电流层形成的有效机制。这种机制称为磁性收缩,它是由施加在HFT的光球脚上的大规模剪切运动引起的,就像试图扭曲HFT一样。结果表明,在HFT的中间,这种运动会产生双曲线流,从而在无力的薄电流层中引起电流密度的指数快速增长。与电流层相关联的磁能在数小时内累积,足以产生大火炬。还讨论了HFT收缩对太阳耀斑的其他影响。

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