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A Multiwavelength Study of Outflows in OMC-2/3

机译:OMC-2 / 3中流出的多波长研究

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We present new v = 1–0 S(1) H2, 12CO J = 2 → 1, and 12CO J = 3 → 2 observations of the star-forming clouds OMC-2 and OMC-3, one of the densest known groupings of outflows from low-mass young stellar objects (YSOs) in the sky. High-velocity 12CO J = 2 → 1 gas in this region suggests that previously discovered H2 flows are driving and entraining molecular outflows. However, the large number of sources and flows within the narrow molecular filament means it is difficult to make a firm association of molecular outflow gas with H2 flows, except for in the case of the bipolar east-west H flow. A number of Herbig-Haro (HH) objects, including ones far to the west and east of the main ridge, are identified with H2 knots. High-resolution spectroscopy in the v = 1–0 S(1) line of 10 H2 knots shows line profiles consistent with dual forward and reverse shocks. C-shock modeling suggest that asymmetries seen in suspected bow shocks could be evidence of varying magnetic field orientations throughout the cloud. One of the bow shocks in the H flow, YBD-5, can be successfully modeled by a 100 km s-1 C-shock propagating into a magnetized, 106 cm-3 medium, although the observations and limitations within the computer code itself do not entirely rule out J-shocks. Mass spectra of the H flow are broken power laws, which might be evidence for a jet that has two entrainment mechanisms for accelerating ambient molecular gas into the outflow. The H2 luminosity in this flow is many times smaller than the CO mechanical luminosity, but this fact cannot rule out the possibility that a narrow highly collimated jet drives the molecular outflow, owing to uncertainties in extinction, outflow dynamic times, cooling contributions from other lines, and the wind model used. Outflows from OMC-2/3 are likely to contribute to the turbulent pumping of gas within the molecular ridge north of the Orion Nebula. High-velocity gas clumps north of the sources investigated here may represent evidence of additional undiscovered outflows from young stars.
机译:我们提出了新的v = 1-0 S(1)H2、12CO J = 2→1和12CO J = 3→2对恒星形成云OMC-2和OMC-3的观测,这是已知的最密集的星团之一来自天空中低质量的年轻恒星物体(YSO)的流出。该区域中的高速12CO J = 2→1气体表明,先前发现的H2流正在驱动并带走分子流出。但是,在狭窄的分子细丝中存在大量的源和流动,这意味着很难将分子流出气体与H2流动牢固地联系在一起,除非是在双极东西向H流动的情况下。许多Herbig-Haro(HH)物体(包括距主山脊西侧和东侧的物体)都以H2结来识别。在10 H2结的v = 1-0 S(1)线中的高分辨率光谱显示出与正向和反向双重冲击相一致的线轮廓。 C震荡模型表明,在可疑的弓震中发现的不对称性可能是整个云中磁场方向变化的证据。尽管计算机代码本身的观察和局限性确实存在,但可以用传播到磁化的106 cm-3介质中的100 km s-1 C冲击来成功模拟H流中的弓形冲击之一YBD-5。不完全排除J型冲击。 H流动的质谱是破坏的幂定律,这可能是射流具有两个夹带机制的加速证据,该夹带机制用于将环境分子气体加速进入流出。该流中的H2光度比CO机械光度小许多倍,但由于消光,流失动态时间,其他管路的冷却作用等不确定因素,这一事实不能排除狭窄的高度准直射流驱动分子流出的可能性。 ,以及使用的风模型。从OMC-2 / 3流出的气体很可能会导致猎户座星云以北分子脊内气体的湍流泵送。在此处调查的气源以北的高速气团可能表明年轻恒星还出现了其他未发现的流出物。

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