首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >Evidence for a New Elliptical-Galaxy Paradigm: Sérsic and Core Galaxies
【24h】

Evidence for a New Elliptical-Galaxy Paradigm: Sérsic and Core Galaxies

机译:新的椭圆银河范式的证据:塞西尔和核心星系

获取原文
           

摘要

We fitted the surface-brightness profiles of 21 elliptical galaxies using both the Sérsic function and a new empirical model that combines an inner power law with an outer Sérsic function. The profiles are combinations of deconvolved Hubble Space Telescope (HST) profiles from the literature and ellipse fits to the full WFPC2 mosaic images and thus span a radial range from ~002 to about twice the half-light radius. We are able to accurately fit the entire profiles using either the Sérsic function or our new model. In doing so, we demonstrate that most, if not all, so-called "power-law" galaxies are better described as "Sérsic galaxies"—they are well modeled by the three-parameter Sérsic profile into the limits of HST resolution—and that "core" galaxies are best understood as consisting of an outer Sérsic profile with an inner power-law cusp, which is a downward deviation from the inward extrapolation of the Sérsic profile. This definition of cores resolves ambiguities that result when the popular "Nuker law" is fitted to the profiles of ellipticals and bulges, particularly at lower luminosities. We also find that using the Nuker law to model core-galaxy nuclear profiles systematically overestimates the core radii by factors of 1.5–4.5 and underestimates the inner power-law slope by ~20%–40% or more.
机译:我们同时使用Sérsic函数和结合内部幂律和外部Sérsic函数的新经验模型,拟合了21个椭圆星系的表面亮度轮廓。这些剖面是文献中的反卷积哈勃太空望远镜(HST)剖面的组合,并且椭圆拟合到完整的WFPC2镶嵌图像,因此其径向范围从〜002到大约半光半径的两倍。我们可以使用Sérsic函数或我们的新模型来精确拟合整个轮廓。通过这样做,我们证明了,即使不是全部,大多数(如果不是全部)所谓的“幂律”星系可以更好地描述为“塞西尔星系”(通过三参数塞西尔轮廓很好地模拟了HST分辨率的极限),并且最好将“核心”星系理解为由外部Sérsic轮廓和内部幂律尖端组成,该轮廓与Sérsic轮廓的向内外推方向向下偏离。纤芯的这种定义解决了将流行的“努克定律”(Nuker law)拟合到椭圆形和凸起的轮廓时所产生的歧义,尤其是在较低的亮度下。我们还发现,使用Nuker定律对核心星系核廓线进行建模,系统地将核心半径高估了1.5-4.5倍,将内部幂律斜率低估了约20%-40%或更多。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号