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A Comparison of Independent Star Formation Diagnostics for an Ultraviolet-selected Sample of Nearby Galaxies

机译:紫外线选择邻近星系样本的独立恒星形成诊断的比较

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We present results from a decimetric radio survey undertaken with the Very Large Array as part of a longer term goal to intercompare star formation and dust extinction diagnostics on a galaxy-by-galaxy basis for a representative sample of nearby galaxies. For our survey field, Selected Area 57, star formation rates derived from 1.4 GHz luminosities are compared with earlier nebular emission-line and ultraviolet (UV) continuum diagnostics. We find broad correlations, over several decades in luminosity, between the Hα, UV continuum, and 1.4 GHz diagnostics. However, the scatter in these relations is found to be larger than observational errors, with offsets between the observed relations and those expected assuming constant star formation histories and luminosity-independent extinction models. We investigate the physical origin of the observed relations and conclude that the discrepancies between different star formation diagnostics can only be partly explained by simple models of dust extinction in galaxies. These models cannot by themselves explain all the observed differences, introducing the need for temporally varying star formation histories and/or more complex models of extinction to explain the entire data set.
机译:我们提出了使用甚大型阵列进行的抽选无线电调查的结果,这是一个长期目标的一部分,该目标将以星系为基础对附近星系的代表性样本相互比较恒星形成和沙尘暴诊断。在我们的调查区域“选定区域57”中,将源自1.4 GHz发光度的恒星形成率与早期的星云发射线和紫外线(UV)连续谱诊断进行了比较。我们发现Hα,紫外线连续谱和1.4 GHz诊断之间存在数十年的广泛关联。然而,发现这些关系中的散射大于观测误差,在假定恒星形成历史和不依赖光度的消光模型不变的情况下,观测关系与预期关系之间存在偏差。我们调查了观测关系的物理起源,并得出结论,不同恒星形成诊断之间的差异只能部分通过星系中消光的简单模型来部分解释。这些模型本身无法解释所有观测到的差异,因此需要随时间变化的恒星形成历史和/或更复杂的灭绝模型来解释整个数据集。

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