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Temporal and Spatial Relationships between Ultraviolet and Hard X-Ray Emission in Solar Flares

机译:太阳耀斑中紫外线和硬X射线发射之间的时空关系

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Hard X-ray and ultraviolet emissions in solar flares provide evidence for the interaction of particles accelerated in the solar corona with the ambient plasma in the chromosphere. Previous studies have shown that these emissions are temporally correlated indicating a common source, presumably magnetic reconnection, governing the flare energy release. We use the high spatial resolution of the RHESSI and TRACE telescopes to explore the temporal connections of spatially resolved hard X-ray and UV sources in a flare occurring on 2002 July 16. While exhibiting a strong temporal correlation, there are distinct differences in the spatial distribution of the UV and hard X-ray emissions. The UV emission is found to be distributed in two well-defined ribbons spanning 50''-100'' and separated by some 50''-70'', while the hard X-ray emission is localized to a compact distribution at one end of the southernmost ribbon. We argue that the temporally correlated, but spatially well-separated, emissions result from the interaction of an evolving multipolar magnetic flux system with the flare energy release predominantly occurring along a separator marking the intersection of separate topological domains defined by an emerging bipolar system and the preexisting active region magnetic field.
机译:太阳耀斑中的硬X射线和紫外线发射为太阳日冕中加速的粒子与色球中环境等离子体的相互作用提供了证据。先前的研究表明,这些排放在时间上相关,表明共同的来源(大概是磁重联)控制着火炬的能量释放。我们使用RHESSI和TRACE望远镜的高空间分辨率来探索2002年7月16日发生的耀斑的空间分辨硬X射线和UV源的时间关系。尽管表现出很强的时间相关性,但空间上存在明显差异紫外线和硬X射线发射的分布。发现紫外线发射分布在两个清晰的色带中,跨越50英寸-100英寸,相隔约50英寸-70英寸,而硬X射线的发射则局限于一端的紧凑分布。最南端的丝带。我们认为,时间相关但空间上分离良好的发射是由于不断发展的多极磁通量系统与火炬能量释放的相互作用而产生的,而火炬能量释放主要发生在分隔器上,标志着由新兴双极系统和预先存在的有源区磁场。

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