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Statistical Distributions of Speeds of Coronal Mass Ejections

机译:冠状物质抛射速度的统计分布

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We studied the distribution of plane-of-sky speeds determined for 4315 coronal mass ejections (CMEs) detected by the Large Angle and Spectrometric Coronagraph Experiment on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO LASCO). We found that the speed distributions for accelerating and decelerating events are nearly identical and to a good approximation they can be fitted with a single lognormal distribution. This finding implies that, statistically, there is no physical distinction between the accelerating and the decelerating events. The lognormal distribution of the CME speeds suggests that the same driving mechanism of a nonlinear nature is acting in both slow and fast dynamical types of CMEs.
机译:我们研究了由太阳和日球天文台(SOHO LASCO)上的大角度和光谱日冕仪实验检测到的4315个日冕物质抛射(CME)所确定的天空速度分布。我们发现,加速和减速事件的速度分布几乎相同,并且可以很好地近似为一个对数正态分布。该发现暗示,从统计学上讲,加速和减速事件之间没有物理区别。 CME速度的对数正态分布表明,非线性的相同驱动机制在慢速和快速动态CME中都起作用。

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