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MAGNETIC RECONNECTION AS THE CAUSE OF COSMIC RAY EXCESS FROM THE HELIOSPHERIC TAIL

机译:磁球尾部宇宙射线超额引起的磁重联

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The observation of a broad excess of sub-TeV cosmic rays compatible with the direction of the heliospheric tail and the discovery of two significant localized excess regions of multi-TeV cosmic rays by the MILAGRO Collaboration, also from the same region of the sky, have raised questions on their origin. In particular, the coincidence of the most significant localized region with the direction of the heliospheric tail and the small angular scale of the observed anisotropy (~10°) is suggestive of a local origin and of a possible connection to the low-energy broad excess. Cosmic ray acceleration from magnetic reconnection in the magnetotail is proposed as a possible source of the energetic particles.
机译:通过与天空的同一区域的MILAGRO协作,观测到了与太阳系尾巴方向兼容的大量TeV宇宙射线,并发现了两个明显的多TeV宇宙射线局部局域区域。对其来源提出了疑问。特别是,最显着的局部区域与日球尾部方向和所观测到的各向异性的小角度范围(〜10°)的重合提示了局部起源,并可能与低能量的广泛过量。磁尾中的磁重连接引起的宇宙射线加速被认为是高能粒子的可能来源。

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