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PLANET HUNTERS: ASSESSING THE KEPLER INVENTORY OF SHORT-PERIOD PLANETS

机译:行星猎人:评估短周期开普勒库存

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We present the results from a search of data from the first 33.5?days of the Kepler science mission (Quarter 1) for exoplanet transits by the Planet Hunters citizen science project. Planet Hunters enlists members of the general public to visually identify transits in the publicly released Kepler light curves via the World Wide Web. Over 24,000 volunteers reviewed the Kepler Quarter 1 data set. We examine the abundance of ≥2 R ⊕ planets on short-period (15?days) orbits based on Planet Hunters detections. We present these results along with an analysis of the detection efficiency of human classifiers to identify planetary transits including a comparison to the Kepler inventory of planet candidates. Although performance drops rapidly for smaller radii, ≥4 R ⊕ Planet Hunters ≥85% efficient at identifying transit signals for planets with periods less than 15?days for the Kepler sample of target stars. Our high efficiency rate for simulated transits along with recovery of the majority of Kepler ≥4 R ⊕ planets suggests that the Kepler inventory of ≥4 R ⊕ short-period planets is nearly complete.
机译:我们展示了从“开普勒”公民科学计划的开普勒科学任务(第1季度)开始的33.5天数据中寻找系外行星过境的数据。行星猎人号召广大公众通过互联网目视识别公开发布的开普勒光曲线中的过境。超过24,000名志愿者查看了开普勒第一季度数据集。我们根据“行星猎人”的检测结果,研究了短周期(<15天)轨道上≥2 R⊕行星的丰度。我们介绍这些结果,并分析人类分类器的探测效率,以识别行星过境,包括与开普勒行星候选清单进行比较。虽然对于较小的半径,性能会迅速下降,但对于开普勒目标恒星样本,如果周期小于15天,则≥4R⊕行星猎手≥85%的效率可有效地识别行星的过渡信号。我们对模拟过境的高效率以及大部分开普勒≥4R⊕行星的恢复表明,开普勒≥4R⊕短周期行星的清单已接近尾声。

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