首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >NEW PRECISION ORBITS OF BRIGHT DOUBLE-LINED SPECTROSCOPIC BINARIES. VII. 47 ANDROMEDAE, 38 CASSIOPEIAE, AND HR 8467
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NEW PRECISION ORBITS OF BRIGHT DOUBLE-LINED SPECTROSCOPIC BINARIES. VII. 47 ANDROMEDAE, 38 CASSIOPEIAE, AND HR 8467

机译:明亮的双谱双线性双星的新精度轨道。七。 47 ANDROMEDAE,38 CASSIOPEIAE和HR 8467

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Improved orbital elements for three double-lined spectroscopic binaries, 47 And, 38 Cas, and HR 8467, have been determined with extensive new radial velocities. For 38 Cas lines of the secondary have been detected for the first time. Given the orbital periods for these systems of 35.3682, 134.130, and 42.3813?days, respectively, it is not surprising that all three have either moderate or relatively high eccentricities. The orbital dimensions (a 1sin i and a 2sin i) and minimum masses (m 1sin 3 i and m 2sin 3 i) have accuracies of 0.5% or better. An astrometric orbit for 38 Cas, which was recomputed with Hipparcos astrometry and our new spectroscopic orbital elements, produces a very high orbital inclination of 88° ± 5°. We have found no evidence for eclipses in either 38 Cas or HR 8467. We estimate that both components of 38 Cas are slightly metal poor with [Fe/H] = –0.3. The two components of 47 And are Am main-sequence stars, while our spectral types for 38 Cas are F6 dwarf and G5 dwarf for its primary and secondary, respectively. For HR 8467 we determined spectral types of F6 subgiant and F6 dwarf for the components. The primary of HR 8467 is likely just beginning to traverse the Hertzsprung gap and is rotating more slowly than its pseudosynchronous velocity, while the main-sequence secondary is rotating pseudosynchronously. On the other hand, the binary components of 47 And and 38 Cas are rotating significantly faster than their pseudosynchronous velocities.
机译:已确定具有三个新的双线光谱双星(47 And,38 Cas和HR 8467)的改进轨道元素,并具有广泛的新径向速度。首次检测到38条Cas次级线圈。假设这些系统的轨道周期分别为35.3682、134.130和42.3813?天,那么这三个中心都具有中等偏心率或相对较高的偏心率就不足为奇了。轨道尺寸(一个1sin i和一个2sin i)和最小质量(m 1sin 3 i和m 2sin 3 i)的精度为0.5%或更高。 38个Cas的天体轨道经过Hipparcos天体测量和我们新的光谱轨道元素的重新计算,产生了88°±5°的非常高的轨道倾角。我们没有发现38 Cas或HR 8467出现黄蚀的证据。我们估计38 Cas的两个成分在[Fe / H] = –0.3时都略微缺乏金属。 47 And的两个成分是Am主序星,而38 Cas的光谱类型分别为F6矮星和G5矮星。对于HR 8467,我们确定了组件的F6亚巨星和F6矮星的光谱类型。 HR 8467的初级线圈可能刚刚开始穿过Hertzsprung间隙,并且旋转的速度比其伪同步速度慢,而主序列次级线圈的旋转则是伪同步的。另一方面,47 And和38 Cas的二进制分量的旋转速度明显快于其伪同步速度。

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