首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >ExploreNEOs. II. THE ACCURACY OF THE WARM SPITZER NEAR-EARTH OBJECT SURVEY
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ExploreNEOs. II. THE ACCURACY OF THE WARM SPITZER NEAR-EARTH OBJECT SURVEY

机译:探索NEO。二。温暖的斯皮策近地物体调查的准确性

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We report on results of observations of near-Earth objects (NEOs) performed with the NASA Spitzer Space Telescope as part of our ongoing (2009-2011) Warm Spitzer NEO survey ("ExploreNEOs"), the primary aim of which is to provide sizes and albedos of some 700 NEOs. The emphasis of the work described here is an assessment of the overall accuracy of our survey results, which are based on a semi-empirical generalized model of asteroid thermal emission. The NASA Spitzer Space Telescope has been operated in the so-called Warm Spitzer mission phase since the cryogen was depleted in 2009 May, with the two shortest-wavelength channels, centered at 3.6?μm and 4.5?μm, of the Infrared Array Camera continuing to provide valuable data. The set of some 170 NEOs in our current Warm Spitzer results catalog contains 28 for which published taxonomic classifications are available, and 14 for which relatively reliable published diameters and albedos are available. A comparison of the Warm Spitzer results with previously published results ("ground truth"), complemented by a Monte Carlo error analysis, indicates that the rms Warm Spitzer diameter and albedo errors are ±20% and ±50%, respectively. Cases in which agreement with results from the literature is worse than expected are highlighted and discussed; these include the potential spacecraft target 138911 2001 AE2. We confirm that 1.4 appears to be an appropriate overall default value for the relative reflectance between the V band and the Warm Spitzer wavelengths, for use in correction of the Warm Spitzer fluxes for reflected solar radiation.
机译:我们报告了NASA Spitzer空间望远镜执行的近地天体(NEO)观测结果,这是我们正在进行的(2009-2011)Warm Spitzer NEO调查(“ ExploreNEOs”)的一部分,其主要目的是提供大小和大约700个NEO的反照率。本文所述工作的重点是对我们调查结果的整体准确性进行评估,该结果基于小行星热辐射的半经验广义模型。自2009年5月致冷剂耗尽以来,NASA Spitzer太空望远镜一直处于所谓的Warm Spitzer任务阶段,红外阵列相机的两个最短波长通道分别位于3.6?μm和4.5?μm,提供有价值的数据。我们当前的Warm Spitzer结果目录中约有170个NEO集合,其中包含28个已发布的分类标准,以及14个相对可靠的已发布直径和反照率。将Warm Spitzer结果与先前发表的结果(“地面真实情况”)进行比较,并辅以Monte Carlo误差分析,可以发现均方根Warm Spitzer直径和反照率误差分别为±20%和±50%。突出并讨论了与文献结果的一致性差于预期的情况;其中包括潜在的航天器目标138911 2001 AE2。我们确认1.4似乎是V波段和Warm Spitzer波长之间的相对反射率的合适的总体默认值,用于校正反射的太阳辐射的Warm Spitzer通量。
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