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B-TYPE VARIABLES IN THE YOUNG OPEN CLUSTER NGC?457

机译:青年开放式集群NGC中的B型变量?457

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We have performed long-term, two-color time-series CCD photometry of the young open cluster NGC?457 to search for B-type variables. The light variations of about 400 stars located in a 165 × 165 field of the cluster were examined. It resulted in the detection of 13 periodic variables, including 8 B-type variables. With the two-color photometric data, we have constructed a color-magnitude diagram for the cluster. A brief isochrone fitting yields a reddening of E(B – V) = 0.46 ± 0.05 and a distance modulus of (m – M) V = 13.30 ± 0.10 with an age of log(Age) = 7.30. With the above results, we identified three probable member stars in addition to six certain ones from the new variable sample. Through a preliminary photometric analysis with the obtained B- and V-band light curves, we have determined the amplitude and period of light variations for each of the variables. Based on this, the physical properties and classification of the detected variables are discussed. As a conclusion, we have identified one β Cep, five candidate SPB stars, and three δ Scuti-type pulsating stars plus three EA-type eclipsing binaries and one EW-type one in NGC?457.
机译:我们已经对年轻的开放星团NGC?457进行了长期的两色时间序列CCD光度法,以寻找B型变量。研究了位于该星团165×165视野中的约400颗恒星的光变。结果检测到13个周期变量,包括8个B型变量。利用双色光度数据,我们为群集构建了一个色度图。短暂的等时线拟合会导致E(B – V)= 0.46±0.05变红,并且距离模数(m – M)V = 13.30±0.10,年龄为log(Age)= 7.30。根据以上结果,我们从新的变量样本中确定了六颗恒星,另外还确定了三颗恒星。通过对获得的B波段和V波段光曲线进行初步的光度分析,我们确定了每个变量的光变化幅度和周期。基于此,讨论了检测变量的物理特性和分类。作为结论,我们在NGC?457中确定了1个βCep,5个候选SPB星,3个δScuti型脉动星,3个EA型日食双星和1个EW型恒星。

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