首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >VARIABILITY IN PROTO-PLANETARY NEBULAE. IV. LIGHT CURVE ANALYSIS OF FOUR OXYGEN-RICH, F SPECTRAL TYPE OBJECTS
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VARIABILITY IN PROTO-PLANETARY NEBULAE. IV. LIGHT CURVE ANALYSIS OF FOUR OXYGEN-RICH, F SPECTRAL TYPE OBJECTS

机译:原始行星状星云的变异性。 IV。四种富氧,F光谱类型物体的光曲线分析

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We present new light curves covering 14–19 years of observations of four bright proto-planetary nebulae (PPNs), all oxygen-rich and of F spectral type. They each display cyclical light curves with significant variations in amplitude. All four were previously known to vary in light. Our data were combined with published data and searched for periodicity. The results are as follows: IRAS 19475+3119 (HD 331319; 41.0 days), 17436+5003 (HD 161796; 45.2 days), 19386+0155 (101.8 days), and 18095+2704 (113.3 days). The two longer periods are in agreement with previous studies while the two shorter periods each reveal for the first time a dominant period over these long observing intervals. Multiple periods were also found for each object. The secondary periods were all close to the dominant periods, with P2/P1 ranging from 0.86 to 1.06. The variations in color reveal maximum variations in Teff of 400–770 K. These variations are due to pulsations in these post-asymptotic giant branch objects. Maximum seasonal light variations are all less than 0.23 mag (V), consistent for their temperatures and periods with the results of Hrivnak et al. for 12 C-rich PPNs. For all of these PPNs, there is an inverse relationship between period and temperature; however, there is a suggestion that the period–temperature relationship may be somewhat steeper for the O-rich than for the C-rich PPNs.
机译:我们提出了新的光曲线,涵盖了四个明亮的原行星状星云(PPN),全氧和F光谱类型的观测,观测了14-19年。它们每个都显示周期光曲线,其幅度有明显变化。先前已知所有这四个在光线方面有所不同。我们的数据与已发布的数据结合在一起并进行周期性搜索。结果如下:IRAS 19475 + 3119(HD 331319; 41.0天),17436 + 5003(HD 161796; 45.2天),19386 + 0155(101.8天)和18095 + 2704(113.3天)。这两个较长的时期与以前的研究一致,而两个较短的时期则首次揭示了在这些较长的观测间隔内的主导时期。还为每个对象找到了多个期间。次要时期都接近于主导时期,P2 / P1范围从0.86到1.06。颜色的变化表明Teff的最大变化为400–770K。这些变化是由于这些渐近后巨型分支物体的脉动引起的。最大的季节性光线变化都小于0.23 mag(V),这与它们的温度和周期一致(Hrivnak等人的结果)。适用于12个富含C的PPN。对于所有这些PPN,周期和温度之间存在反比关系;但是,有人建议,富氧的PPN的周期温度关系可能要比富碳的PPN的陡峭。

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