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THE OUTFLOWS ACCELERATED BY THE MAGNETIC FIELDS AND RADIATION FORCE OF ACCRETION DISKS

机译:吸积盘的磁场和辐射力加速的流量

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The inner region of a luminous accretion disk is radiation-pressure-dominated. We estimate the surface temperature of a radiation-pressure-dominated accretion disk, , which is significantly lower than that of a gas-pressure-dominated disk, Θ ~ (H/r)2. This means that the outflow can be launched magnetically from the photosphere of the radiation-pressure-dominated disk only if the effective potential barrier along the magnetic field line is extremely shallow or no potential barrier is present. For the latter case, the slow sonic point in the outflow will probably be in the disk, which leads to a slow circular dense flow above the disk. This implies that hot gas (probably in the corona) is necessary for launching an outflow from the radiation-pressure-dominated disk, which provides a natural explanation for the observational evidence that the relativistic jets are related to hot plasma in some X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei. We investigate the outflows accelerated from the hot corona above the disk by the magnetic field and radiation force of the accretion disk. We find that with the help of the radiation force, the mass loss rate in the outflow is high, which leads to a slow outflow. This may be why the jets in radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert galaxies are in general mildly relativistic compared with those in blazars.
机译:发光吸盘的内部区域是辐射压力主导的。我们估计辐射压力为主的吸积盘的表面温度显着低于气体压力为主的吸积盘的表面温度Θ〜(H / r)2。这意味着仅当沿磁场线的有效势垒非常浅或不存在势垒时,才可以从辐射压强磁盘的光层中以磁性方式启动流出。对于后一种情况,流出中的缓慢声波点可能会在圆盘中,这会导致圆盘上方的缓慢圆形致密流。这暗示着热气体(可能在电晕中)是从辐射压强磁盘发射出气体所必需的,这为相对论射流与某些X射线双星中的热等离子体有关的观测证据提供了自然的解释。和活跃的银河核。我们研究了由吸积盘的磁场和辐射力从盘上方的热电晕加速的流出。我们发现,借助于辐射力,流出物中的质量损失率很高,这导致流出缓慢。这可能就是为什么无线电大声窄线塞弗特星系中的射流与大爆炸星系中的射流相比而言相对温和的相对论的原因。

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