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FIRST DETECTION OF MULTI-SHOCKS IN RR?LYRAE STARS FROM ANTARCTICA*: A POSSIBLE EXPLANATION OF THE BLAZHKO EFFECT

机译:对南极RR天琴星的多次射击的首次检测:布拉兹科效应的可能解释

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We present the first detection of multi-shocks propagating through the atmosphere of the Blazhko star S?Arae using uninterrupted, accurate optical photometric data collected during one polar night, 150?days from Antarctica at Dome?C, with the Photometer AntarctIca eXtinction (PAIX). We acquired 89,736 CCD frames during 323 pulsation cycles and 3 Blazhko cycles. We detected two new light curve properties in the PAIX light curve, and , which we associated with two new post-maximum shock waves ShPM1 and ShPM2. , lump, , bump, and hump are induced by five shock waves, with different amplitudes and origins, ShPM1, ShPM, ShPM2, ShPM3, and the main shock ShH + He. Correlations between the length of rise time and light amplitude and ShPM3 are monotonous during three Blazhko cycles, but the pulsation curve is double peaked. We discuss the physical mechanisms driving the modulation of these quantities. Finally, we hypothesize that the origin of the Blazhko effect is a dynamical interaction between a multi-shock structure and an outflowing wind in a coronal structure.
机译:我们使用在南极洲Dome?C 150天内从极地150天内采集的极地黑夜中收集的不间断,准确的光学光度数据,通过光度计南极探测(PAIX),首次检测了布拉赫科(Blazhko)星S?Arae大气中传播的多震。 )。在323个脉动周期和3个Blazhko周期中,我们获得了89,736个CCD镜架。我们在PAIX光曲线和中检测到两个新的光曲线属性,它们与两个新的最大后冲击波ShPM1和ShPM2相关联。 ,团块、、颠簸和驼峰是由五个具有不同幅度和来源的冲击波引起的,分别是ShPM1,ShPM,ShPM2,ShPM3和主冲击ShH + He。在三个Blazhko周期中,上升时间的长度与光振幅和ShPM3之间的关系是单调的,但脉动曲线是双峰值的。我们讨论了驱动这些量调制的物理机制。最后,我们假设布拉兹科效应的起源是多重冲击结构与日冕结构中外流风之间的动力学相互作用。

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