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A uvbyCaHβ CCD ANALYSIS OF THE OPEN CLUSTER STANDARD NGC 752*

机译:开放集群标准NGC 752的uvbyCaHβCCD分析*

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Precision uvbyCaHβ photometry of the nearby old open cluster, NGC 752, is presented. The mosaic of CCD fields covers an area ~42' on a side with internal precision at the 0.005–0.010 mag level for the majority of stars down to V ~ 15. The CCD photometry is tied to the standard system using an extensive set of published photoelectric observations adopted as secondary standards within the cluster. Multicolor indices are used to eliminate as nonmembers a large fraction of the low probability proper-motion members near the faint end of the main sequence, while identifying 24 potential dwarf members between V = 15.0 and 16.5, eight of which have been noted before from Vilnius photometry. From 68 highly probable F dwarf members, we derive a reddening estimate of E(b ? y) = 0.025 ± 0.003 (E(B ? V) = 0.034 ± 0.004), where the error includes the internal photometric uncertainty and the systematic error arising from the choice of the standard (b ? y, Hβ) relation. With reddening fixed, [Fe/H] is derived from the F dwarf members using both m1 and hk, leading to [Fe/H] = ?0.071 ± 0.014 (sem) and ?0.017 ± 0.008 (sem), respectively. Taking the internal precision and possible systematics in the standard relations into account, [Fe/H] for NGC 752 becomes ?0.03 ± 0.02. With the reddening and metallicity defined, we use the Victoria-Regina isochrones on the Str?mgren system and find an excellent match for (m ? M) = 8.30 ± 0.05 and an age of 1.45 ± 0.05 Gyr at the appropriate metallicity.
机译:介绍了附近旧的开放星团NGC 752的精确uvbyCaHβ光度法。 CCD场的镶嵌面在内部精度为0.005–0.010 mag的一侧上占〜42'的区域,适用于大多数恒星(低至V〜15)。CCD光度法使用大量已发布的标准方法与标准系统绑定光电观测作为集群内的次要标准。多色索引用于消除主序列微弱末端附近的大部分低概率固有运动成员,作为非成员,同时在V = 15.0和16.5之间识别出24个潜在的矮人成员,其中8个是之前从维尔纽斯注意到的光度法。从68个极有可能的F矮星成员中,我们得出E(b?y)= 0.025±0.003(E(B?V)= 0.034±0.004)的变红估计,其中误差包括内部光度不确定度和产生的系统误差从标准(b y,Hβ)关系中选择。在固定变红的情况下,使用m1和hk从F个矮星成员中导出[Fe / H],分别导致[Fe / H] =α0.071±0.014(sem)和α0.017±0.008(sem)。考虑到标准关系中的内部精度和可能的系统因素,NGC 752的[Fe / H]变为?0.03±0.02。定义了变红和金属性后,我们在Str?mgren系统上使用了维多利亚-里贾纳等时线,并在适当的金属性下找到了(m?M)= 8.30±0.05和年龄1.45±0.05 Gyr的极佳匹配。

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