首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >PANCHROMATIC HUBBLE ANDROMEDA TREASURY. XII. MAPPING STELLAR METALLICITY DISTRIBUTIONS IN M31
【24h】

PANCHROMATIC HUBBLE ANDROMEDA TREASURY. XII. MAPPING STELLAR METALLICITY DISTRIBUTIONS IN M31

机译:全色针状龙眼金银丝。十二。在M31中映射星状金属分布

获取原文
           

摘要

We present a study of spatial variations in the metallicity of old red giant branch stars in the Andromeda galaxy. Photometric metallicity estimates are derived by interpolating isochrones for over seven million stars in the Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury (PHAT) survey. This is the first systematic study of stellar metallicities over the inner 20 kpc of Andromeda's galactic disk. We see a clear metallicity gradient of ?0.020?±?0.004 dex kpc?1 from ~4–20 kpc assuming a constant red giant branch age. This metallicity gradient is derived after correcting for the effects of photometric bias and completeness and dust extinction, and is quite insensitive to these effects. The unknown age gradient in M31's disk creates the dominant systematic uncertainty in our derived metallicity gradient. However, spectroscopic analyses of galaxies similar to M31 show that they typically have small age gradients that make this systematic error comparable to the 1σ error on our metallicity gradient measurement. In addition to the metallicity gradient, we observe an asymmetric local enhancement in metallicity at radii of 3–6 kpc that appears to be associated with Andromeda's elongated bar. This same region also appears to have an enhanced stellar density and velocity dispersion.
机译:我们对仙女座星系中的旧红色巨型分支星的金属性进行空间变化研究。在全色哈勃仙女座国库(PHAT)调查中,通过对700万颗恒星的等时线进行插值,得出光度学金属度估计值。这是对仙女座星系银盘内部20 kpc上方恒星金属性的首次系统研究。假设恒定的红色巨枝年龄,我们从〜4–20 kpc看到一个明显的金属度梯度,约为0.020±0.004 dex kpc?1。该金属性梯度是在校正光度偏差和完整性以及粉尘消光的影响后得出的,并且对这些影响不敏感。 M31磁盘中未知的年龄梯度在我们得出的金属性梯度中造成了主要的系统不确定性。但是,类似于M31的星系的光谱分析表明,它们通常具有较小的年龄梯度,这使得该系统误差与我们的金属度梯度测量中的1σ误差相当。除了金属性梯度,我们观察到半径为3–6 kpc时金属性的不对称局部增强,这似乎与仙女座的细长杆有关。该相同区域也似乎具有增强的恒星密度和速度色散。
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号