pGBS (Group B iStreptococcus/i) requires capsular Sia (sialic acid) for virulence and partially modifies this sugar by O-acetylation. In the present paper we describe serotype-specific patterns of GBS Sia O-acetylation that can be manipulated by genetic and biochemical means. iIn vitro/i and iin vivo/i assays demonstrate that this subtle modification attenuates GBS Sia-mediated neutrophil suppression and animal virulence./p
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