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首页> 外文期刊>Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences >Can Medea Speak? Tracing Euripides’ Medea's Complex Performative Gendering in Her Speech from the Outside in the Outside
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Can Medea Speak? Tracing Euripides’ Medea's Complex Performative Gendering in Her Speech from the Outside in the Outside

机译：美狄亚会说话吗？从外面的演说中追寻欧里庇得斯的美狄亚复杂的表演性别

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The complexity of Medea's gendering has become one of the most widely explored topics, particularly in the field of ancient Greek literature within the context of gender. Given that Medea's character is also known to be highly verbal and behaving beyond the general norms of the feminine in the ancient Greek context, this paper proposes to explore Medea's act of speaking and its influence on her gender signification. The notion of Medea's speech “from the Outside in the Outside” defines Medea's act of speaking in the public space of the polis that is normally marked as the masculine space, as an abject. In other words, Medea's subjectivation and gendering can also be considered to be constituted through her speaking in the masculine space as a marginalised subject. My reading of Medea's gendering in the context of her act of speaking appropriates the gender performative framework, which is useful to gauge how Euripides’ text operates by way of reiteration and repetition of the norms, constraints and failure of repetition of signs of the normative, and the presence of power relation in terms of how the text appears to regulate the performative significations of Medea's gendering in the context of her act of speaking. This paper makes reference mainly to Euripides’ text because it is one of the most popular existing versions. On the whole, this study aspires to further expand the exploration of Medea's gendering within the performative context.
机译：美狄亚性别划分的复杂性已成为探讨最广泛的主题之一，特别是在性别背景下的古希腊文学领域。考虑到美狄亚的性格也被认为具有很高的口头表达能力，并且在古希腊语境中表现出超出女性的一般规范，因此本文旨在探讨美狄亚的言语举止及其对女性性别象征的影响。美狄亚的演讲“从外面到外面”的概念将美狄亚的演讲行为定义为通常被标记为男性空间的都市公共空间中的讲话行为。换句话说，美狄亚的主观性和性别特征也可以认为是她在男性空间中作为边缘化主体的讲话所构成的。我在美狄亚的演说语境中读到她对性别的认同，这适合性别表现框架，这对于通过重复和重复规范，限制和重复规范符号的失败来衡量欧里庇得斯的著作是有用的，权力关系的存在，就文本在其言语行为中如何规范美狄亚性别性别的表现意义而言。本文主要参考Euripides的文本，因为它是最流行的现有版本之一。总体而言，这项研究希望在表演背景下进一步扩大对美狄亚性别观点的探索。

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