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首页> 外文期刊>Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences >Enlivening The Machinist Perspective: Humanising The Information Processing Theory With Social And Cultural Influences
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Enlivening The Machinist Perspective: Humanising The Information Processing Theory With Social And Cultural Influences

机译：活跃机械师的视野：在社会和文化影响下使信息处理理论人性化

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The information processing theory has been a prevalent framework for understanding cognitive function for over five decades. Theory which explains human cognitive processing similar to computer processing has limitations however, as contemporary literature continues to illuminate. The first section of this paper is organised according to features of the information processing model including sensory input, sensory memory, attention, pattern recognition, working memory, encoding, retrieval, and long term memory, with a brief description of each component followed by compelling, recent literature describing social and cultural influences on the component. In the second section, the information processing model is redefined to incorporate social and cultural influences on cognition, reflecting the significance of social and cultural influences on human cognitive function. The third section includes implications for teaching and learning, highlighting the relevance of helping learners to make connections.
机译：五十多年来，信息处理理论一直是理解认知功能的普遍框架。然而，随着当代文学的不断发展，解释类似于计算机处理的人类认知处理的理论具有局限性。本文的第一部分是根据信息处理模型的特征进行组织的，包括感觉输入，感觉记忆，注意力，模式识别，工作记忆，编码，检索和长期记忆，并对每个组成部分进行简要说明，然后进行强制说明，最近的文献描述了社会和文化对该组件的影响。在第二部分中，信息处理模型被重新定义，以纳入社会和文化对认知的影响，反映出社会和文化对人类认知功能的影响的重要性。第三部分包括对教学的启示，强调了帮助学习者建立联系的意义。

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