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首页> 外文期刊>World Journal of Gastroenterology >Helicobacter pylori eradication for the prevention of metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection for early gastric cancer
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Helicobacter pylori eradication for the prevention of metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection for early gastric cancer

机译:根除幽门螺杆菌预防内镜切除早期胃癌后异时性胃癌

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摘要

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) plays an important role in gastric carcinogenesis, as the majority of gastric cancers develop from H. pylori-infected gastric mucosa. The rate of early gastric cancer diagnosis has increased in Japan and Korea, where H. pylori infection and gastric cancer are highly prevalent. Early intestinal-type gastric cancer without concomitant lymph node metastasis is usually treated by endoscopic resection. Secondary metachronous gastric cancers often develop because atrophic mucosa left untreated after endoscopic treatment confers a high risk of gastric cancer. The efficacy of H. pylori eradication for the prevention of metachronous gastric cancer remains controversial. However, in patients who undergo endoscopic resection of early gastric cancer, H. pylori eradication is recommended to suppress or delay metachronous gastric cancer. Careful and regularly scheduled endoscopy should be performed to detect minute metachronous gastric cancer after endoscopic resection.
机译:幽门螺杆菌(H. pylori)在胃癌发生中起重要作用,因为大多数胃癌是由感染H. pylori的胃粘膜发展而来的。在日本和韩国,幽门螺杆菌感染和胃癌高度流行,因此早期胃癌的诊断率有所提高。早期肠型胃癌无伴发淋巴结转移,通常通过内镜下切除术治疗。继发性异时性胃癌经常发生,因为在内镜治疗后未经治疗的萎缩性粘膜赋予胃癌高风险。根除幽门螺杆菌在预防异时性胃癌方面的疗效仍有争议。但是,对于接受早期胃癌内镜切除术的患者,建议根除幽门螺杆菌可抑制或延迟异时性胃癌。内镜切除后应进行仔细且定期安排的内镜检查以发现微小的异时性胃癌。

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