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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Use of Disposable End Tidal Carbon Dioxide Detector Device for Checking Endotracheal Tube Placement.
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Use of Disposable End Tidal Carbon Dioxide Detector Device for Checking Endotracheal Tube Placement.

机译:使用一次性潮汐二氧化碳检测器检查气管插管的位置。

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End tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2) monitoring is the non-invasive measurement of exhaled CO2. It is of particular use for verification of endotracheal tube placement. It is easy to apply to breathing circuits. This technology has the potential to become a very useful tool in the pre-hospital setting. It is a commercially available, disposable, colorimetric ETCO2 detector in which colour changes using a numerical scale semi-quantitatively measures carbon dioxide percentage in exhaled gases, and it has been proved useful in adults and children. End tidal CO2 detectors provide an objective evidence of the tube position in the trachea. In addition to quickly revealing the misplaced oesophageal intubations it can prevent unnecessary re-intubations. Other uses in the Emergency Department include monitoring CPR efforts and monitoring the ventilatory and haemodynamic status of intubated and nonintubated patients. In addition, future uses may include using PetCO2 as an adjunct when monitoring the status of asthma treatment, when making the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism, and when measuring cardiac output noninvasively.
机译:潮气末二氧化碳(ETCO2)监测是呼出二氧化碳的无创测量。它特别用于验证气管导管的位置。很容易应用于呼吸回路。这项技术有可能在院前环境中成为非常有用的工具。它是一种可商购的,一次性的比色ETCO2检测器,其中使用数字刻度进行颜色变化的半定量方法可测量呼出气体中的二氧化碳百分比,并且已被证明可用于成人和儿童。潮气末二氧化碳检测器提供了气管中导管位置的客观证据。除了可以快速露出放错位置的食管插管之外,它还可以防止不必要的再次插管。急诊科的其他用途包括监测心肺复苏的努力以及监测插管和非插管患者的通气和血流动力学状况。此外,将来的用途可能包括在监测哮喘治疗的状态,诊断肺栓塞以及无创测量心输出量时使用PetCO2作为辅助。

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