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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Frenectomy: A Review with the Reports of Surgical Techniques
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Frenectomy: A Review with the Reports of Surgical Techniques

机译：肾切除术：外科技术报告的审查。

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The frenum is a mucous membrane fold that attaches the lip and the cheek to the alveolar mucosa, the gingiva, and the underlying periosteum. The frena may jeopardize the gingival health when they are attached too closely to the gingival margin, either due to an interference in the plaque control or due to a muscle pull. In addition to this, the maxillary frenum may present aesthetic problems or compromise the orthodontic result in the midline diastema cases, thus causing a recurrence after the treatment. The management of such an aberrant frenum is accomplished by performing a frenectomy. The present article is a compilation of a brief overview about the frenum, with a focus on the indications, contraindications, advantages and the disadvantages of various frenectomy techniques, like Miller?s technique, V-Y plasty, Z-plasty and frenectomy by using electrocautery. A series of clinical cases of frenectomy which were approached by various techniques have also been reported.
机译：系膜是粘膜褶皱，将嘴唇和脸颊附着在肺泡粘膜，牙龈和下面的骨膜上。当它们太紧密地附着在牙龈边缘时，由于对牙菌斑控制的干扰或由于肌肉拉力，则可能会损害牙龈的健康。除此之外，在中线扩张的情况下，上颌系带可能会出现美学问题或损害正畸结果，从而导致治疗后复发。通过进行fr骨切除术来完成这种异常的fr骨的处理。本文是有关系带的简要概述的汇编，重点介绍了各种系带切除术的适应症，禁忌症，优点和缺点，例如Miller的技术，V-Y成形术，Z-成形术和通过电烙术进行的系带切除术。也已经报道了通过各种技术进行的一系列frrenectomy临床病例。

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