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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Prevalence of Hypertension Amongst Adult Patients Attending Out Patient Department of Urban Health Training Centre, Department of Community Medicine, Era?s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow
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Prevalence of Hypertension Amongst Adult Patients Attending Out Patient Department of Urban Health Training Centre, Department of Community Medicine, Era?s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow

机译：勒克瑙时代的勒克瑙医学院和医院城市卫生培训中心，社区医学系门诊就诊的成年患者中的高血压患病率

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Background: Hypertension is the most common disorder which is encountered in outdoor patients. The existing data suggests that there is an increase in the prevalence of pre-hypertension and hypertension in India. The prevalence of hypertension will increase even further, unless broad and effective preventive measures are implemented. The main objective of this study was to find out the prevalence of hypertension amongst the adult outdoor patients of an urban health centre of Lucknow district.Materials and Methods: This observational, Out Patients Department based study involved a survey on 306 male and 1203 female respondents who were aged 18 years, who attended the Urban Health Training Centre of the Department of Community Medicine, Era?s Lucknow Medical College and Hospital, Lucknow, India. A structured, pretested schedule was used to collect the data with regards to the demographic characteristics and the blood pressure pattern. The Chi- square test and ANOVA were used to analyze the data.Results: The prevalence of hypertension was found to be 44.46%. The proportion of hypertension showed an increasing trend with age. The mean systolic as well as diastolic blood pressure patterns were found to be higher, with an increase in age.Conclusion: Hypertension was found to be highly prevalent among the outdoor patients of an urban health centre of Lucknow. An early detection of hypertension can be facilitated by periodically screening people regularly.
机译：背景：高血压是户外患者中最常见的疾病。现有数据表明，印度的高血压前期和高血压患病率呈上升趋势。除非采取广泛有效的预防措施，否则高血压的患病率将进一步增加。这项研究的主要目的是查明勒克瑙地区城市卫生中心的成年室外患者中的高血压患病率。材料与方法：这项基于门诊患者的观察性研究包括对306名男性和1203名女性受访者的调查他们年龄18岁，曾就读于印度拉克瑙时代的勒克瑙医学院和医院社区医学系城市健康培训中心。使用结构化的，经过预先测试的时间表来收集有关人口统计特征和血压模式的数据。结果：高血压患病率为44.46％。高血压的比例随年龄增长呈上升趋势。随着年龄的增长，平均收缩压和舒张压均升高。结论：勒克瑙城市卫生中心的室外患者中高血压非常普遍。通过定期定期筛查人群可以促进早期发现高血压。

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