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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Effects of Yoga on Physiological Indices, Anxiety and Social Functioning in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Randomized Trial
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Effects of Yoga on Physiological Indices, Anxiety and Social Functioning in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A Randomized Trial

机译：瑜伽对多发性硬化症患者的生理指标，焦虑和社交功能的影响：一项随机试验

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Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) as a chronic disease could affect patients? various domains of life. Aim: This study was conducted to study the effect of yoga on the physiological indices, anxiety and social functioning of patients with MS in southwest, Iran. Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial study, 60 MS patients were enrolled according to inclusion criteria and randomly assigned to two groups of 30 each. Prior to and after intervention, the patients? vital signs were measured. For case group yoga exercises were performed three sessions a week for 12 weeks while control group performed no exercise. The data were gathered by questionnaire and analysed by descriptive and analytical statistics in SPSS. Results: Prior to intervention, there was no significant difference in fatigue severity and pain between the two groups but the mean fatigue severity and pain in case group decreased compared to the control group after the intervention. Prior to intervention, there was no significant difference in mean physiological indices between the two groups but the mean physiological indices in case group decreased significantly after the intervention (p<0.05). Conclusion: Yoga is likely to increase self-efficacy of MS patients through enhancing physical activity, increasing the strength of lower limbs and balance, and decreasing fatigue and pain, and finally to promote social functioning and to relieve stress and anxiety in these patients.
机译：简介：多发性硬化症（MS）作为一种慢性疾病会影响患者吗？生活的各个领域。目的：本研究旨在研究瑜伽对伊朗西南部MS患者的生理指标，焦虑和社会功能的影响。材料和方法：在该临床试验研究中，根据纳入标准招募了60名MS患者，并随机分为两组，每组30人。干预前后，患者如何？测量生命体征。对于病例组，瑜伽运动每周进行三次，共12周，而对照组则不进行任何运动。通过问卷收集数据，并通过SPSS中的描述性和分析性统计数据进行分析。结果：干预前，两组的疲劳强度和疼痛程度无明显差异，但病例组的平均疲劳强度和疼痛程度较对照组降低。干预前，两组之间的平均生理指标无显着差异，但病例组的平均生理指标在干预后明显降低（p <0.05）。结论：瑜伽可能通过增强体育锻炼，增加下肢的力量和平衡，减轻疲劳和疼痛来提高MS患者的自我效能，最终促进这些患者的社交功能并缓解压力和焦虑。

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