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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Comparative Analysis of Cranial Capacity with Body Mass Index and Academic Performance of First Year Medical Students
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Comparative Analysis of Cranial Capacity with Body Mass Index and Academic Performance of First Year Medical Students

机译：一年级医学生颅骨负荷与体重指数及学习成绩的比较分析

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Introduction: The cranial capacity indirectly reflects the volume of the brain, hence may predict the mental ability of an individual.Aim: To estimate the cranial capacity and correlate it with Body Mass Index (BMI) and academic performance of first-year students of a Medical College in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, india.Materials and Methods: A total of hundred first year MBBS students aged between 17 and 19 years were selected for the present study from Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chrompet, Chennai, India. Cranial capacity and BMI were calculated by standard methods. The average academic performance during the year was obtained by calculating the average of the total marks secured in the academic year. All the above data were tabulated and analysed statistically by using Pearson?s correlation test and Paired Student t-test.Results: The cranial capacity had no significant correlation with the academic performance in the present study. However, the BMI had a significant correlation with cranial capacity; this may be because larger cranial capacity is required for controlling larger muscular body mass.Conclusion:The present study showed a larger cranial capacity was related with increased BMI and hence may be helpful in the medicolegal and anthropological examination to find the relations between cranial capacity and age, height, body weight and BMI. There was no significant correlation between academic abilities with cranial capacity.
机译：简介：颅骨容量间接反映大脑的容量，因此可以预测个人的心理能力。目的：评估颅骨容量并将其与身体质量指数（BMI）和大学一年级学生的学习成绩相关联印度泰米尔纳德邦钦奈医学院。材料与方法：从印度钦奈Chrompet的Sree Balaji医学院和医院总共选出100名年龄在17至19岁之间的MBBS第一年学生。通过标准方法计算颅骨容量和BMI。该年度的平均学业成绩是通过计算该学年获得的总分数的平均值得出的。以上所有数据均通过Pearson相关检验和成对学生t检验进行统计分析。结果：颅骨容量与本研究的学习成绩无显着相关性。但是，BMI与颅骨容量有显着相关性。结论：本研究表明较大的颅骨容量与BMI增加有关，因此可能有助于法医学和人类学检查，以发现颅骨容量与体重之间的关系。年龄，身高，体重和BMI。学术能力和颅骨能力之间没有显着相关性。

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